INDEX
Abulpharagius, Gregory, Syrian chronicler, II
Aeacius, Patriarch, 90, 145, 299
Achrida, 397
Acropolites, George, 350, 412, 413
Ado of Vienne, 130
Adontz, M. N., 164, 250
Adriatic coast, 140
Aeneas, bishop of Paris, 280, 285
Africa, 259, 359
Agalianus, Theodore, 425
Agapet, Pope, 90
Agarenes. See Arabs
Agathon, Pope, 313, 315, 395
Agnalius de Monte, St, monastery, 314
Agropolis, 229
Agustin, Antonio, archbishop of Tarragona, 368, 369, 372, 373, 377, 448
Akyndinos, 420
Albrich, monk, 352
Alexander II, Pope, 306, 317, 376
Alexander III, 346
Alexander V, 437
Alexander VI, 129
Alexander, Basil’s son, 209, 353
Alexander, co-Emperor with Leo VI, 234, 283, 302
Alexander, Patriarch, 360
Alexandria, 95, 107, 111, 119, 125, 151, 183, 268, 269, 290
Alexandrinus, Cardinal, 358
Alexios Aristenos, 125
Alexis I Comnenus, 395
Alfric, St, archbishop of Canterbury, 312
Allatius (Allacci), 364, 377, 378, 427
Almainus, Jacobus, 367
Amalfi tans, 330, 444
Amann, E., 34, 196, 197
Amasia, 163
Ambrose, St, Collection, 339
Ambrosian MSS. of the Liber Diurnus, 318, 435, 443
Amelli, D., 224
Amphilochia, 428
Amphilochus, Metropolitan of Cyzicus, 63, 82, 161, 388
Anastasius of Alexandria, 177
Anastasius, Ignatian archbishop, 234
Anastasius the Librarian, 23, 24, 32-4, 4L 43, 52, 55, 66, 71, 73-6, 105, 109, 130, 136-8, 146, 147, 152, 154, 155, 158, 172, 173, 181, 202, 282, 286, 321, 337, 357, 444
Anastasius Makedon, Patriarch, 412
Ancyra, 84, 314
André de Fleury, 310
Andrew, St,
Apostle, 80, 107, ni, 125
Andrew, archbishop of Rhodes, 363, 364, 373
Andrew, Magister, Domestic of the Scholae, 243, 245-7
Andrew, Spanish bishop, 358
Andronicus, Emperor, 384
Andronicus Camateros, 401
Anne, St, 385
Anne, St, in Bithynia, monastery, 65
Anselm, archbishop of Milan, 284
Anselm of Havelberg, 345, 346, 396
Anselm of Lucca, St, 106, 294, 296-8, 317, 320, 332, 334, 338, 340
Anselmo Dedicata (Collection of canon law), 284, 286, 290, 292
Anspertus, archbishop of Milan, 284
Antapodosis, 288
Anthimius (Anthemius), Patriarch, 90, 299
Anthimos, Metropolitan of Jassy, 427
Anthony, Metropolitan of Cyzicus, 53, 63
Anthony, Patriarch. See Cauleas
Anthony of Perge-Sylaeon, 52
Antioch, 53, 95, 107, 111, 114, 125, 141, 151, 184, 191, 268, 290, 314, 316, 455
Apostles, Church of the Twelve, 56-9, 62, 80, 87, 348
Arabs (Agarenes, Saracens), 121, 134, 162, 181, 210, 227, 229, 268, 269, 273, 283, 362, 371
Arethas of Caesarea, 386, 387
Aretinus, Leo, 359
Arialdus, deacon of Milan, 317
Aristarchos, S., 63
Arles, 258
488
Armeniae Theme, 10
Armenians (Armenia), 316, 364, 387
Arnold, Gottfried, 379
Arnulf, archbishop of Rheims, 287
Arnulf, king of Germany, 253
Arras MS. Collection of canon law, 333
Arrius, 313
Arsaber (Arsavir), Photius’ uncle, 164
Arsaber, protospathar, 71-3
Arsenii, Metropolitan, 349
Arsenios, Patriarch, 413
Arsenius, monk, friend of Photius, 160-2, 215
Arundel 528 (MS.), 383, 384, 456, 457
Asbestas, Gregory, bishop of Syracuse, 16-19, 21-9, 31-6, 48-52, 63, 69, 71, 73, 81, 83-6, 98, 99, 108-11, 115, 116, 143, 149, 162, 243, 251, 254, 368, 378
Asia Minor, 247, 267
Assemanus, J. S., 263, 275
Atenolf, prince of Capua, 283
Athanasius, bishop of Naples, 223, 229
Athanasius of Saccudion, 13
Athens, 247, 349
Athos, Mount, 66, 388, 452
Atto Vercellensis, 312
Augustinus Triumphus of
Ancona, 345
Aurelianus, 126
Auxilius, 256
Azymes, 345, 349, 350, 392, 401
Baanes, Patrician, 27, 31, 147-50, 166, 189
Babutzicos, conspirator, 244
Bardas, Caesar, 2, 3, 4, 11, 17, 22, 35-9, 44-6, 49, 50, 53, 54, 56, 57, 60, 61, 68, 83, 88, 102, 115, 117, 132, 134, 136, 137, 162, 163, 210, 246, 370, 372, 378, 390, 391, 401, 402, 414
Bari, 230
Barlaam, 384, 416, 420
Baronius, 72, 97, 129, 328, 365, 369, 371-5, 377-82, 427-30, 448
Bartholomaeus
Brixensis, 344
Bartholomew Abraham, bishop of Crete, 364-6
Basil, archbishop of Achrida, 397
Basil, archbishop of Thessalonica, 387
Basil, Metropolitan of Chalcedon, 63
Basil, Metropolitan of Martyropolis, 191
Basil, monk, 120
Basil, St, 341, 383, 414
Basil, spathar, 140, 141
Basil I, Emperor, 35, 42, 51, 118, 120, 121, 124, 132, 133
and anti-Photian synod, 144-9, 151-5
and fall of Photius, 135-41, 143
and second Photian schism, 209-12, 216, 220, 221, 224, 226-9, 247, 283, 288, 302-4, 336-8, 344, 353, 357, 361, 362, 370, 371, 373, 376, 378, 389, 390, 413, 419, 422, 424, 433
and synod of 879-80: 159-74, 177-84, 188-90, 194, 195, 199, 205, 207
Basil II, Emperor, 389
Basil, son of Emperor Leo V, 17
Basin, Thomas, bishop of Lisieux, 359
Basle, 358
Basnage, J., 379
Baudinus, 349
Beccos, John, 350, 403—7, 409—12, 414, 415, 417, 423
Bede, the Venerable, 312, 314, 335
Belgrade, 215
Bellarmine, Robert, Cardinal, 376
Benedict III, Pope, 19, 24-7, 29-31, 73-5, 81, 83, 99, 106, 143, 368, 378
Benedict, Cardinal, 349
Benedictines, 283, 284
Benevento (Beneventum), 173, 253, 282, 291
Berengar, King, 288
Bernald, priest and monk, 295, 311
Bernard, St, 350
Bernold, chronicler, 295, 311
Berthold, annalist, 295
Bertinian Annals, 280, 281, 309
Bessarion, Cardinal, 420, 421
Beveridge, W., 125, 378
Bisignano, 231
Blachernae, church of Our Lady of, 57, 58, 62, 74, 244
Blasius, chartophylax, 54, 56, 60
Blues, 6, 7, 9
Bohemia, 94
Bologna, 344
Bonacursius of
Bologna, 346
Boniface VIII, Pope, 327, 354, 355, 448-51
Boniface, St, 306
Bonizo de Sutri, 293, 294, 297, 320, 352
Boor, de, 276, 277
Bordeaux MS., 333, 334
489
Boris-Michael, 101, 103, 111-15, 117, 118, 122, 127, 138, 152, 154-6, 160, 173, 212-15, 223, 353, 361, 396, 455
Bosphorus, 173
Boyars, 114, 117, 118, 122
Branimir, Duke, 213
Britannica, Collection of canon law, 19, 25, 155, 296, 303, 306, 324-7, 448, 451
British Museum, MSS. of, 19, 324, 338, 383, 401, 428, 452, 456
Bruno, St, 350
Brussels Library MSS., 454
Bryennios, Joseph, 416, 419
Bulgaria, 94
council of, 869-70: 150-7, 160
John VIII of, 172-5, 179, 181, 190
jurisdiction over, 210-18, 222, 253, 260, 297, 306, 332, 372, 422, 433
Nicholas I of, 101-3, 108, 112
papal embassy to, 114-19, 122—5, I27
Bulgarian National Church, 113, 214, 215, 222, 253
Bulgarian Patriarchate, 214, 215
Bulgarians, 93, 116, 125, 160, 212, 215, 273, 276, 346, 362
Burchard of Worms, 289, 312, 332
Buschbell, G., 440, 441
Byzantiije clergy, 45, 48, 63, 126, 145, 146, 175, 189
court, 121, 134, 135
emperors, 107
law, 71
monasticism, 67, 76
Byzantines, 3, 32, 50, 53, 58, 67, 76, 91, 94, 96, 103, 109, 111, 112, 118, 119,
127, 138, 145, 147, 187, 199, 214, 222, 229, 230, 232, 245, 252,
272-6, 388, 389, 411, 418
Byzantium, 2, 3, 6, 13, 20, 23, 26, 35, 37, 41, 43-5, 50, 53, 58, 59, 65, 68, 69, 71-3, 77, 78, 90, 93-8, 102-20, 122, 126, 127, 130, 132-4, 137-9, 141-3, 147, 151-5, 158, 159, 161, 163, 165, 171-7, 179-82, 185, 186, 190, 191, 193, 197, 202, 204-10, 212, 213, 215, 218, 220, 222, 224, 228-32, 238-40, 246, 248, 255-8, 261, 262, 264, 265, 268-70, 272, 276-8, 280, 285, 286, 288, 290-3, 307, 339, 345, 347-9, 351, 361, 368, 371, 372, 386, 389, 395, 396, 401, 404, 411, 419, 421, 423, 426, 434, 455
Caesaraugustana, Collection of canon law, 335, 336, 339
Caietanus, Thomas de Vio, 367
Calabria, 75, 91, 229, 231
Calecas, 426
Caloyan, Prince, 214
Calviii, 1
Campegius Bononiensis, Thomas, 367
Canonists, 106, 184, 200, 303, 306, 308, 322, 323, 329, 341, 343-5, 366, 367, 375, 433
Capistranus, St John, 358
Capua, 173, 253, 283, 314
Carolingian Empire, 286
Carranza, B., 367, 370
Carthage, 314
Caspar, E., 213
Catacoilas, Leo, 247
Cathari, 310
Cauleas, Anthony, Patriarch, 260, 262, 263, 265-7, 270, 271, 273, 276, 417, 434
Cave, W., 380
Cedrenus, George, 133, 274, 371, 401, 422
Celestin, Pope, 395
Centuriae Magdeburgenses, 370, 371
Châlons Library MSS., 338
Chancellery of Byzantium, 3, 32, 51, 182, 200, 301
of Rome, 25, 73, 103, 105, 145, 178, 198, 202, 209, 228, 23I, 232, 235, 309, 316, 317, 318, 323, 327, 328, 331, 351, 365, 436-441, 443, 444
Charlemagne, 312
Charles II, the Bald, 114, 443
Charles III, 223
Cherson, 33, 64
Chilas, John, 412
Christodulos, secretary, 54, 60
Church of Bulgaria. See Bulgarian National Church
Church of Byzantium, 7, 16, 18
and Bulgaria, 91, 93, 96, 102, 103, 104, 107, 109, 112, 122, 124, 125
and the Extremists’ schism, 237, 239, 240, 247, 251-62, 264, 266, 267, 269-71, 273, 278
and the synod of 861: 70, 74, 77, 78, 81, 82, 89, 90
and writings on the councils, 313, 322, 323, 329, 346
490
Church of Byzantium (cont.)
Collections of canon law, 287, 290-2, 299, 300
Ignatius’ resignation from, 40-2, 45, 48, 49
in 15th c. and after, 363, 372, 377, 383, 385, 388, 389, 391-6, 398, 399, 404, 408, 410, 411, 418, 420, 423, 426-8, 431-4, 443, 445, 452, 456
Photius’ election to, 52, 61, 64, 65
under Basil, 132, 140, 144, 147, 151, 162, 168-72, 175, 180, 181, 183, 186, 187, 192, 199, 201, 205, 209, 211, 214, 217, 221, 226, 228-33, 236
Church of Rome, 19, 22, 29, 41, 51, 78, 95, 122, 123, 125, 127, 142, 147, 156, 179, 181-5, 187-9, 191, 193, 196, 197, 200, 202, 206, 207, 209, 217, 221, 225-36, 252, 253, 256-9, 261, 263, 266, 267, 269, 271, 280, 287, 290-2, 297, 299, 309, 316-19, 322, 327, 329, 332, 339, 346,
363, 373, 377, 379, 381, 383, 389, 392, 393, 394, 396, 398, 404-6, 408-11, 418, 419, 426, 428, 433, 436, 443, 444, 450
Church, the Little, 240, 241, 249, 251, 261, 270
Circus parties, 6-9
Claudius Amelius, 366 démanges, Nicholas de, 345, 359
Clement, St, Pope, 33, 359, 393
Clement III, Pope, 395
Clement IV, Pope, 351
Clement V, Pope, 449
Clement VII, Pope, 365, 366
Clermont MSS., 318, 436
Coletti, 366
Collectio Britannica. See Britannica
Collection, anti-Photian, 5, 33, 41, 46, 99, 154, 168, 169, 216, 217, 219-21, 225, 226, 231, 232, 234, 240, 241, 248, 249, 251, 252, 255, 261, 265, 271, 272, 274-6, 347, 368, 369, 371, 372, 374, 375, 391
Collections of canon law
Cologne Chapter, 289
Deusdedit. See Deusdedit
Germanic, 289
Intermediary, 305, 307, 308
Italian, 291, 292
of Lombard Law, 114
of St Emeran of Ratisbon, 289
of St Peter’s of Salzburg, 289
of the Vallicellania, 289
in five books, 291
in nine books, 291
in nine books of Saint-Victor, 334
in thirteen books of Arras, 333
Prague, 333
Collections of Western canon law, 5, 186, 187, 284, 289, 307, 316, 331, 333-5, 337-9
Cologne, 120, 258, 364, 365
Colonna, Jacob Peter,
Cardinal, 450
Commonitorium of John VIII, 175-9, 191-3, 200, 208, 305, 379
Conrat, M., 325
Constantine, bishop of Larissa, 53
Constantine, bishop of Sylaeon, 52
Constantine-Cyril, the Philosopher,, 13, 33, 34, 52, 103
Constantine, Genesios’ father, 390
Constantine, St, the Jew, 243
Constantine, son of Emperor Basil, 189, 194, 195, 241
Constantine the Great, 71, 110, 226, 313, 360, 389
Constantine the Meliteniot, 412
Constantine IV, Emperor, 313, 315
Constantine V, 68, 69
Constantine VI, 9, 10, 24, 37
Constantine VII. See Porphyrogennetos.
Coressios, George, 413
Cosenza, 231
Cossart, G., 366
Councils. See Synods
Coxes, John, patrician, 80
Cozza, L., 380
Crabbe, P., 364
Creighton, R., 378
Cremona, 288
Crete, 117, 137, 366, 387
Crithinos, iconoclast, 149
Croatia, 94, 213
Crocoa (Curcu), John, Domestic of the Scholae, 244
Cross, Holy, Monastery in Jerusalem, 388
Crotone, 412
Crusades, 126
Curia, Roman, 106, 111, 223, 224, 356
Cusa, Nicholas de, 357, 358
Cyprian, Ignatius’ disciple, 87
491
Cyprus, 397
Cyril of Alexandria, 177
Cyril, St. See Constantine-Cyril
Dalmata, monastery, 245
Dalmatian Bay, 140
Dalmatian Croatia, 213
Damasus, Pope, 313, 395
Dandolo, A., 353
Daniel, Metropolitan of Ancyra, 195
Decretals, False, 285
Gregorian, 343
Decretum, Burchard’s, 289
Frankish kings’ capitularies, 289
Gratian’s. See Gratian
Ivo’s. See Ivo of Chartres
Demetrius Chrysoloras, 417
Demetrius Cydones, 415, 416
Deusdedit, Cardinal, 28, 106, 178, 186, 187, 297-9, 300-8, 319, 321, 322, 324-8, 331, 335, 336, 339-41, 438-42, 444, 448-51
Deusdona, priest, 230
Dictatus Papae, 328, 414
Dimitrakopulos (Demetrakopoulos), A. K., 397, 429
Dioscorus, 30, 82, 296
Domago’ï, Croat prince, 156, 157
Dominic of the Blessed Trinity, 375
Dominicans, 348, 349
Donatio Constantini, 348, 414, 421
Donatus, bishop, legate of Hadrian II, 143, 220, 330
Dositheos, Patriarch of Jerusalem, 425, 427-9
Dositheus of Osion Dion, 65
Elias (Helias), legate of Patriarch of Jerusalem, 41, 51, 191, 192
Elias, Patriarch of Jerusalem, 268
Elias, Prophet, 244, 246
Ellies du Pin, L., 376, 380
Emir of Syria, 162
Engelberta, wife of the
Emperor Louis, 121
England, 289
Ephesus, 142
Erchempertus, chronicler, 282-4, 286
Eremia, district of Constantinople, 388
Ermenrich, bishop of Passau, 114
Euchaita, 243
Eudocia Ingerina,
Empress, 115,135, 242
Eugene, Ostiensis (Hostiensis), legate of John VIII, 172, 173, 179, 180, 196, 217, 218, 338, 353, 368, 371, 418
Eugene IV, Pope, 366
Eugene the Lombard, 375
Eugenicos, John, 424
Eugenius Vulgaris, 25 6
Eulampius, bishop of Apamea, 19, 41, 42, 149
Euschemon of Caesarea, 161
Eusebius, archbishop, 234
Eusebius, bishop of Nazianzus, 237
Eustathios, Patriarch of Antioch, 151
Eustratios of Nicaea, 396
Eustratius, impostor, 88
Euthymians, 277
EuthymioSj Life of 242, 246-9, 260, 262, 265, 268, 277
Euthymios, St, Patriarch, 274, 276, 383, 385, 420, 456
Euthymios, spathar, Basil’s envoy, 138-42, 144
Euthymios the Younger, St, 41-3, 66
Euthymios Zigabenos, 396
Eutyches, 455
Eutychius, Patriarch of Alexandria, 268
Evaristus, St, Life of 64, 65
Ewald, P., 325
Extremists, 9-18, 35-7, 45, 47, 50, 53, 55, 56, 59-62, 68, 69, 80, 81, 135-8, 163, 164, 166, 241, 242, 244, 245, 248-51, 255, 276-8, 433
Faucher, Ch., 380
Faventinus, John, 343
Felix III, Pope, 183
Felix V, Pope, 355
Filaret, archbishop of Tchernigov, 429
Filaret Vafeidos, 429
Filioque (Procession of the Holy Ghost), 117, 118, 122, 123, 196, 198, 260, 286, 287, 345, 349-51, 362-4, 377, 379, 381, 383, 384, 392, 393, 396, 399, 400, 403-5, 407, 409, 411, 415-19, 421, 423-5, 444
Flacius, 370, 371
Flavianus, Patriarch of Constantinople, 177, 395
Fleury, Cardinal, 380
Flodoard, chronicler, 259, 281
492
Florence, 349
Folco of Rheims, 259
Formosus of Porto, Pope, 113, 122, 142, 214-17, 220, 223-5, 251-62, 264, 270-2, 287, 397, 411, 426
Fournier, P., 284, 285, 290, 291, 324, 325, 331, 333, 335
Frankish Annals, 301
Frankish Bishops, 280, 286, 392
Frankish Church, 89, 94, 113, 123, 259, 280, 281, 289, 310-12, 444
Frankish court, 91, 96
Frankish Empire, 94, 256
Frankish missionaries, 94, 103, 112, 114, 120, 122, 123, 212
Franks, 94, 103, 113, 117, 123, 126, 127, 212, 349
Frioul, 258
Fulda Annals, 281
Gaddiana Collection of canon law, 334
Garigliano, 229
Gaton, imperial asekretis, 163
Gauderich of Velletri, 33, 142, 204, 218, 405
Gaul, 258, 280, 286, 314, 359
Gauzlin, abbot of Fleury, 310
Gebeon, 38
Gelasius I, Pope, 106, 176, 183, 306, 310, 312-14
Gemistos Plethon,
George, 424
Genesios, Joseph, 14, 17, 390, 391
Geneviève, St, Collection, 338
Gennadios, Bulgarian archbishop, 411
George, archpriest, 218
George of Cyprus, 412
George the Monk, Continuator, 38, 39, 136, 375, 391, 401
George of Nicomedia, 161
George, Patricius, commander of Calabria, 229, 230
Gerbert, archbishop of Rheims (Pope Sylvester II), 287, 288, 310
Germanos I, Patriarch, 278, 434
Germanos II, Patriarch, 413
Germanus, bishop of Cyzicus, 52
Germany, 258, 280, 281, 286, 314
Gerson, J. Carlerius de, 345, 358
Gesta Episcoporum Neapolitanorum, 312
‘Glossotomia’, 60
Glycas, Michael, 371, 400, 401, 402, 422
Golubkov, 429
Gordon of Armeniakoi, monastery, 247
Gratian, 106, 331, 339, 341-6, 352, 353, 357-9, 367, 368, 376, 380, 419
Greek clergy (missionaries), 113, 117, 118, 125, 155-7, 160, 173, 184, 185, 211, 422, 426
Greek customs, 114
Greek language, 238
Greek monasteries, 131, 143
Greek monks, 120
Greeks,
Greece, 23, 41, 77, 107, 108, 122, 124, 125, 151-3, 156, 213, 229, 230, 253, 280, 283-6, 288-90, 314, 315, 329, 345-50, 353, 358, 359, 302-5, 368, 377, 383, 385, 393, 394, 396, 400, 414, 415, 421, 427, 431
Greens, 6, 7, 9
Grégoire, H., 133
Gregorian canonists, 106, 296, 305, 322, 330
Gregory I, the Great, St, Pope, 282, 299, 314, 320, 335, 352, 356, 359, 436
monastery of, 101
Gregory II, Pope, 438
Gregory VII, St/ Pope, 186, 292, 293, 295, 296, 3o0, 306, 322, 327, 328, 331, 355, 378, 437, 440
Gregory, bishop of Ephesus, 190
Gregory, Cardinal, 333
Gregory of Cyprus, 417
Gregory, deacon and chartophylax of Amasia, 163
Gregory Mammas, 421, 422, 424
Gregory of Nyssa, St, 350
Gregory, Patriarch of Alexandria, 412
Gregory Primitiarius, 173
Gregory, St, the Decapolite, 238
Gregory, St, of Nazianzus, 250, 414
church of, 80
Gregory, son of the Emperor Leo V, 17
Grimoald, bishop of Bomarzo, Roman envoy to Bulgaria, 154, 155
Grossolanus, John, 396
Grumel, V., 69, 235, 265, 397
Guaimar, Prince of Salerno, 229
Guido of Baysio, 344
Gulielmus Durandus, Jr, 345
Gumer, Patricius, 247
Gunthar (Günther), Bishop, 130, 282
Guy of Spoleto, 253
Guzuniates, Theodore, 242
493
Habrudunum, 258
Hadrian I, Pope, 90, 174, 395, 436
Hadrian II, Pope, 30
and anti-Photian Collection, 216-19, 222
and Council of 869: 138-50, 153-8
and Council of 879: 159-61, 164, 180, 184, 186, 189, 193, 204, 211
Roman synod of 867: 128-31
varia, 231, 234, 235, 252, 254, 255, 281, 282, 284, 304, 305, 309, 329, 344, 359, 361, 362, 363, 370, 371, 376, 377, 404, 405, 415, 421, 443
Hadrian III, Pope, 196, 220, 221, 224, 225, 228, 232, 282, 368, 399
Hadrian IV, Pope, 397
Hagiopolites, John, 247
Haller, J., 97
Hanke, M., 378, 379
Hardouin, I., 366, 375
Havet, J., 310
Hefele, 430
Heinecke, J. M., 379
Helias, spathar and drungary, 163
Helinandi Chronicon, 312
Henry IV, Emperor, 293
Heraclea, 52
Heraclius, Emperor, 6, 7, 315
Hergenröther, J., Cardinal, 64, 72, 79, 97, 125-7, 129, 137, 149, 188, 195, 197, 204, 240, 251, 263, 381, 382, 397, 400, 411, 429, 430
Herimannus Augiensis Contractus, 311
Hérivée, archbishop of Rheims, 287
Hexamilium, 64
Hiera, Isle of, 56, 247
Hildesheim, Annals of, 311
Hincmar, bishop of Laon, 280
Hincmar, chronicler, archbishop of Rheims, 115, 118, 119, 123, 124, 280, 281, 286, 287, 309, 310
Hippodrome, 38, 132
Holy (Roman) See, 19, 24, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 35, 48, 73, 74, 81, 82, 86, 89, 90, 91, 93, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 107, 108, 110, 112, 113, 124, 125, 127, 128, 138, 143, 144, 146, 147, 150, 153, 154, 156, 162, 171, 174, 175, 177, 181, 188, 190, 193, 194, 196, 199, 201, 208, 211, 214, 220, 229, 232, 234, 236, 241, 251, 254, 258, 271, 272, 282, 283, 286-8, 293, 299, 300, 307, 309, 322, 330, 351, 393, 408, 441, 442, 450
Honorius I, Pope, 438
Hormisdas, Pope, 90, 144
Höttinger, I. H., 378
Hubaldus, archbishop of Ravenna, 344
Hugh, archbishop of Lyons, 324
Hugh, King, 287
Hugh de Saint-Victor, 350
Hugh of Verdun, chronicler, 295
Hugo Etherianus, 346, 347, 349
Humbertus, Cardinal, 293, 316, 317, 332, 392
Humbertus de Romanis, 346
Iconoclasm, 2, 3, 7-9, 12, 13, 67-70, 74, 76, 98, 104, 273, 370, 393, 417
Ignatian schism, 259, 261. See also Church, the Little
Ignatians, 23, 31, 34, 35, 43, 46, 47, 49, 50, 52, 54-b, 58, 59, 63, 65, 70, 75, 87, 99, 100, 102, 169, 176, 178, 185, 192, 193, 218, 225, 230, 231, 234, 236, 237, 248, 250, 254, 255, 260-2, 271, 272, 275-7, 300
Ignatius, St, Patriarch of Constantinople, 3, 4
and anti-Photian revolt, 59, 61—5, 68
and Basil’s change of policy, 164-6
and the Extremists’ schism, 275-7
and Nicholas I, 72-6
and Nicholas’ policy, 94-6
and Photius’ election, 49, 51-6
and the Pope’s legates, 88-91
and Roman synod of 863: 97-101
and synod of 861: 77-84
and synod of 869 : 142, 143, 145-7, 150, 153-8
and synod of 880: 178-81, 183, 187
anti-Ignatian campaign, 32-4
appeal of, 85-7
Basil and Photius’ downfall, 132, 136, 137, 139, 140
compromise of, 159-61
enthronement of, 17, 18
first difficulties with Asbestas, 21-3
in Greek tradition, 368, 389, 391, 400-2, 404, 407, 410, 411, 413-17, 421, 422, 427, 434
in Western tradition, 280, 281, 283, 287, 293, 294, 300, 309, 321, 344, 353, 368, 370-3, 375-7
494
Ignatius, St (cont.)
incident with Bardas, 33-8
Nicholas’ letters to, 104, 106-8, 110, 111, 115, 125
nomination of, 17, 18
persecution of, 57
reconciliation, 167-73
resignation of, 39-48
Rome corresponds with, 21-7, 29-31
varia, 211, 225, 238, 240, 246, 263, 272, 273
Ignatius the Deacon, 238
Ikon worship, 2, 8, 9
Illyricum, 75, 91, 93, 97, 100, 102, 108, 109, 113
Innocent III, Pope, 344, 345, 349, 380, 401
Invectiva in Romanam Ecclesiam, 258 n. 1
Investiture, 322, 323, 326, 352
Irene, Empress, 8, 9, 12, 36, 68, 90, 189, 315, 389
Irene, Photius’ mother, 164
Irene, St, church of, 44, 53, 54-60
Isaac Argyros, 418
Isaias of Cyprus, 417
Isaurian dynasty, 2, 7
Israelites, 227
Italy, 258, 259, 286, 291, 326, 368
Italy, Southern, 121, 227, 229, 230, 257, 289, 290, 362
Ivantsov-Platonov, 430, 431
Ivo of Chartres, 106, 184, 186, 187, 302-8, 323, 324-6, 330-2, 335-41, 352, 422, 451
Jacobatius, Cardinal, 356, 359
Jacobi Sti Leodiensis Annales, 311
Jaffé, Ph., 19
Jager, J. N., 381
Jassy, 427
Jeremiah, 183
Jerusalem, 95, 119, 125, 141, 151, 184, 290
Jews, 267, 421
Joan, ‘popess’, 361, 378
Joannes Hieronymus Albani, 367
Joannikios, St, monk of Mount Olympus, 18
Job Jasites, 411
Joel, chronicler, 413
John, archbishop of Ravenna, 120, 130
John, bishop of Syracuse, 299
John, Bulgarian ambassador, 113
John Camateros, Patriarch, 401
John, Cardinal, legate of Formosus, 267, 269, 270
John Chrysostom, St, 84, 386
John of Claudiopolis, 398, 401
John of Comana, 237
John of Constantinople (Patriarch), 177, 299, 412
John Curopalates, 371
John of God, 294
John of Heraclea, 161, 199
John, Ignatian archbishop, 234
John of Jerusalem, 398
John of Leontopolis, 237
John of Paris, 345
John of Silaeon, 140, 175
John, St, the Apostle, 80
John, St, the Baptist, 266 monastery of, 388
John the Deacon, 238, 282, 286, 320, 386
John the Deacon, historian of Venice, 311
John the Grammarian, Patriarch, 12, 32, 98
John, patrician, 161, 175, 373
John, protospathar, 29, 81, 83
John II, Russian Metropolitan, 395
John VIII, Pope, 4, 101, 122
and Basil, 170
and Boris, 155-7, 160
and Bulgarian compromise, 210-15
and legates to Constantinople, 172-86
and letter to Basil, 209
and letter to Photius, 205-8
and second condemnation of Photius, 216-20, 222-5
and synod of 879: 188, 190, 192, 193, 196-203
in Greek literature, 384, 393, 404-7, 410, 415, 416, 418-20, 422, 424, 425, 444
in Latin literature, 296-8, 302-9, 317, 319, 321, 329, 330, 335-8, 340, 348, 352-3, 359, 362-3, 368, 369, 371, 373, 376, 379-81
varia, 229, 252-5, 261, 263, 271, 282, 283, 284, 285
John IX, Pope, 217, 225, 257, 260, 262, 270, 271, 275, 368
495
John X, Pope, 269
John XIV, Pope, 350
John XV, Pope, 287, 288
Joseph, abbot, 9, 12
Joseph of Arimathea, 166
Joseph, St, the Hymnographer, 238, 240, 386
Joseph, Ignatian abbot, 65
Joseph of Methone, 423
Joseph, Patriarch, 411
Judas, 197, 198
Jugie, M., 197, 389
Julian Cesarini, Cardinal, 358, 362, 363, 373
Julius I, Pope, 127, 455
Justellus, Ch., 360, 384, 452, 454, 455
Justinian, 268, 285, 313, 315
Justinian Code, 114
Justinian Novels, 285, 290, 292
Katasambas, archbishop of Nicomedia, 13
Kehr, Μ. P., 101
Khagan, Bulgar. See Boris-Michael Khazars, 102
Kletorologion, 267-70
Kokorobion monastery, 65
Kostomarov, N. L, 429
Kurganov, T. A., 431
Labbe, Ph., 366
Laelius Jordanus, 367
Lalacon,
Leo, Domestic of the Scholae, 56
Lambecius, P., 455
Lambertiniens es Annales, 311
Landulph of Capua, legate of Formosus, 252, 254
Lanfranc, 289
Laodicea, bishop of, 82
Lapôtre, A., 197, 224
Lateran, 131, 132, 296, 301, 306, 307
Latin clergy, 230
Latins, 119, 152, 229, 362, 363, 365, 379, 393, 394, 396, 398-401, 403, 407, 411, 413, 415, 416, 418-20, 422, 433
Laubienses Annales, 312
Launoi, J., 366
Laurentius, priest, secretary to synod of 861: 79, 82
Laurentius Bracatus de Laurea, 375
Laurissienses Annales, 311
Lavrovskii, P. A., 429
Lazarus, monk, Ignatian envoy, 21, 24, 25, 27, 29-31, 83
Lebedev, A., 430
Le Bras, 331, 333
Legates of Hadrian II, synod of 869: 143-51, 153-9, 161, 226
of John VIII, synod of 879: 172, 173, 175-82, 188-92, 194-6, 198, 200-2, 205, 208, 216, 218, 219, 221, 226, 255, 305, 368, 406-8, 424
of Nicholas I, 4, 28, 71-91, 94, 97, 99, 101, 104, 109, 115-18, 124
of Pope Formosus (892): 255, 261, 264
to synod of 906: 268
Leib, B., 461
Leo, abbot of St Bonifacius, 287, 288
Leo, abbot of St Mary’s in Byzantium, 350
Leo Choerosphactes, ambassador, 268, 269
Leo, imperial ambassador, 76, 93-6, 102
Leo, imperial asekretis, 163
Leo Magister, 268
Leo, Metropolitan of Achrida, 392
Leo of Ostia, chronicler of Monte Cassino, 257
Leo, patrician, 175
Leo, priest, ambassador, 115
Leo the Grammarian, 375
Leo the Philosopher, 13, 165
Leo I, St, Pope, 106, 313, 314, 395
Leo III, Pope, 71, 409, 436, 444
Leo IV, Pope, 19, 21, 24-6, 75, 99, 106, no, 220, 306, 368
Leo V, Emperor, 12, 17, 68
Leo VI, the Wise, 135, 169, 170, 209, 229, 230, 240-51, 255, 265-8, 270, 272, 273, 276, 277, 283, 302, 353, 361, 389, 391, 401, 434
Leo IX, Pope, 293, 315-17, 440, 442, 445
Libellus of Hadrian II, 144, 145, 147, 149, 158, 221, 370
Liber Diurnus, 318, 319, 321, 324, 325, 328, 330, 337-9, 343, 435-47
Liber Pontificalis, 25, 71, 73, 113, 141, 152-4, 282, 301, 370, 371
Liudprand, bishop of Cremona, 288, 314
496
Liutbert, archbishop of Mainz, 281
Lombards, 231
Lothar II, 100, 292, 294, 295
Louis II, Emperor, 114, 121, 124, 138, 15r, i64
Louis the German, King of Germany, 103, 113, 178
Luke, St, 107
Luther, 1
Lyons, 258
Maas, P., 267, 269
Macarius Macres, 417, 425
Macedonia, 153
Macedonian dynasty, 2, 245
Magnaura University, 165, 168
Maimbourg, L., 377
Mainz, 258
Mammas, St, Hippodrome, 133
Manasses, Constantine, 401, 402, 422
Manichaeans, 117
Mansi, J. D., 197
Manuel Calecas, 357, 377, 414, 415, 418
Manuel Chrysoloras, 415
Manuel Comnenus, Emperor, 347, 398
Manuel, Logothete, 43, 216, 231
Manuel Moschopulos, 412
Manuel II, Palaeologus, Emperor, 417
Mapas. See Stylianos
Margarita, triclinium of the, 243
Marianus Scotus, 295, 311
Marinus, legate and Pope, 42, 72, 73, 115, 142, 143, 148, 203, 216, 219-26, 232, 233, 235, 248, 253, 258, 270, 282, 374, 405, 433
Marinus II, Pope, 314-16, 445
Mark of Ephesus, Metropolitan, 362, 363, 373, 375, 421, 422, 424, 425
Marsilius of Padua, 345
Martianus, Emperor, 313
Martin I, Pope, 217
Martin V, Pope, 425
Martin, Bulgarian ambassador, 113
Martiniakoi, 242
Martinus Polonus of Opava, 294, 352, 353, 370
Mary Major, St, Rome, 73, 141
Matthew Blastares, 420
Maur, St, monastery of, 380
Maximos Chrysoberges, 415
Maximos Planudes, 412
Maximus, Patriarch, 299
Mediterranean, 121
Melanchthon, 1
Meletios, Metropolitan of Athens, 429
Menates, Elias, bishop of Cercyra, 428, 429
Mennas, Patriarch, 455
Mercati, G., Cardinal, 418
Merlin, 364
Methodius of Gangra, 71, 73
Methodius, monk, 141
Methodius, St, Patriarch of Constantinople, 3, 13-18, 21, 23, 24, 32, 37, 48, 49, 52, 63, 68, 81, 103, 146, 160, 164, 178, 183, 215, 238, 271, 273, 393, 429
Methodius, Slav apostle, 103, 444
Metochita, George, 407, 409-11, 414, 415
Metrophanes, Metropolitan of Smyrna, 5, 14, 33, 41, 43-5, 49-51, 53-5, 57-9, 86, 149, 175, 192, 216, 231, 237-40, 249, 378
Michael Catudares (Catudes), 244
Michael Cerularius, 293, 316, 332, 348, 392-4, 406, 410, 426
Michael Ducas, Emperor, 360, 361
Michael I, Emperor, 12, 17, 68
Michael II, Emperor, 12, 68, 295
Michael III, Emperor, 11
and Illyricum, 91, 92, 95-9, 102, 103
and intransigents’ opposition, 34-7, 45, 49, 50, 53, 55, 56, 0-5, 68
and Pope’s letter, 25, 26
and synod of 861: 70-90
and synod of 867: 118, 121, 124, 125, 127, 128
and synod of 869: 148, 152, 162, 163
correspondence with Pope, 104, 105, 107-9, 111, 115, 116
his character, 132-8, 140-2
varia, 210, 245, 280, 288, 292, 294-7, 299, 332-3, 344, 353, 360, 361, 370, 372, 376, 389, 390, 401, 417
Michael of Anchialos, 398-400
Michael, Patriarch of Alexandria, 191
Michael, Patriarch of Jerusalem, 151
Michael of
Mytilene, 149, 161
Michael, protospathar, 103, 149
Michael Syrus, chronicler, 11
Migne, Abbé, 270
Milan, 258, 317, 435, 436, 438
497
Miliolus, Albert, 294
Milo, 288
Missionaries, Roman, 103, 154
Mitrophanes, Patriarch, 360
Moderates, 8, 9, 13, 32, 35, 36, , 45, 48-52, 60, 69, 136, 143, 163-5, 167, 238, 242, 246, 248-50, 276-8
Moechians, 11
Monophysism, 7, 8, 316
Monothelites, 315
Monte Cassino, 291
Moravia, Moravians, 94, 102, 103, 178, 215, 253, 444
Moscow, 349, 428, 430, 452
Munich Library, 411
Mussulman world, 2
Mylae (Milazzo), 273
Mystagogy, 196, 249, 253, 396, 399, 405
Mydiene, 44, 56, 61
Myxaris (Myxiares), conspirator, 244
Naples, 256, 291
Narbonne, 351
Narentine pirates, 154, 158
Natalis (Noel), A., 365, 366, 380
Naukratios of Studion, 13
Neander, 429
Nechites (Nicetas), 345
Nectarios, Patriarch, 428
Neilos of Damylas, 419, 420
Neilos, Metropolitan of Rhodes, 384, 385, 420, 456
Neilos of Thessalonica, 418, 419
Nestorius, 299
Nicephorus Blemmydes, 403, 412, 417
Nicephorus Callistus Xanthopulos, 361, 416
Nicephorus, Emperor, 10, 12, 135
Nicephorus Gregoras, 417
Nicephorus, Metropolitan of Nicaea, 145
Nicephorus, monk, 165
Nicephorus, official, 133
Nicephorus, Patriarch, 10-12, 15, 24, 32, 37, 50, 71, 386, 434
Nicephorus the Philosopher, 266
Nicetas Acominatos, 401
Nicetas, chartophylax of Nicaea, 393, 394, 410
Nicetas-David, of Paphlagonia, 5
on Bardas, 37
on Ignatius, 17-19, 22, 23, 171
on Ignatius’ resignation, 39-43, 45, 47
on Michael III, 34
on Photius’ election, 53-7
his Life of Ignatius, 272-7
in Western tradition, 347, 348, 371-3, 378-80, 388, 422
Nicholas’ attitude towards, 99
on the new quarrel, 60-2
on the reconciliation, 164, 167, 169
on the synod of 861: 76, 80, 86-8
Nicetas Helladicos, 243
Nicetas Pectoratus, 392
Nicetas of Chrysopolis, 65
Nicetas of Maronea, 400
Nicetas of Nicomedia, 396
Nicetas of Smyrna, 192, 239
Nicetas, spathar, 161
Nicetas the Philosopher, 276, 277
Nicholaites, supporters of
Nicholas Mysticos, 138, 142, 252, 277
Nicholas, abbot of the Pissidion monastery, 66
Nicholas, abbot of Studion, 64-6
Nicholas, bishop, in Bulgaria, 157
Nicholas, bishop, Roman legate, 267, 269
Nicholas Cabasilas, 419
Nicholas Mesarites, 412
Nicholas of Methone, 397, 413, 417
Nicholas Mysticos, Patriarch, 248, 249, 260, 262, 263, 265, 266, 269, 270, 276, 277, 385, 387, 392, 434
Nicholas of Otranto, 349
Nicholas I, Pope, 4
and Acts of 869 synod, 149, 150, 152, 156, 159, 160
and Acts of 879 synod, 172, 176, 177, 180, 181, 184, 186, 188, 190
and anti-Photian Collection, 216-22, 23I, 232, 234, 235, 252, 254, 255, 263, 271
and Basil, 134, 138
and Bulgarian jurisdiction, 210-12
and embassy to Constantinople, 139-44
and Illyricum, 91-106, 108-20, 122-5, 127-31
and synod of 861: 70-90
his letters, 25-7, 35
in Eastern tradition, 404, 405, 415, 421, 425, 433, 443
498
Nicholas I (cont.)
in Western tradition, 279-80, 292-4, 296-300, 302, 306, 323, 332, 333, 337, 338, 344, 352, 353, 361, 363, 368, 370-3, 376
varia, 42, 44, 47, 52, 54, 63
Nicholas II, Pope, 317, 439, 441
Nicholas IV of Muzaton, Patriarch, 397
Nicholas Siculus Panormitanus, 356
Nicholas the Studite, 240
Nilus of Thessalonica, 416
Nogaret, W. de, 449, 450, 45*
Novels of Justinian, 285, 286, 290
Numeroi, prison, 44, 56, 57
Ockham, W. of, 345
Odilo, St, 312
Odo, bishop of Beauvais, 280
Oeconomia, 8, 24, 45, 250, 276, 277
Olympian monks, 14, 66
Oppido, John de, 370
Oria, 230
Orthodoxy, 1, 7, 15, 68, 70, 411, 434, 452
Ostia, 105
Pachymerus, 413
Pagi, A., 365, 375
Palamas, 420
Palaeologus, John, Emperor, 425
Palermo Collection of canon law, 334
Pallium, 32, 71, 86, 199, 211, 258, 421, 435
Pancapalea, 342, 343
Pandenulf, Count of Capua, 173
Pannonia, 94, 297
Panoplia, Le Quien, 380, 393
Panoplia, Michael Cerularius’ (?), 393
Panormia, 336, 337, 338
Pantelemon, 347
Papacy, 106, 109, 113, 139, 181, 208, 223, 251, 253, 284, 292, 297, 300, 307, 318, 323, 342, 374, 375, 379, 414, 425, 444
Papadopoulos-Kerameus, 388
Paphnucius the Studite, 64
Pappe, J. 57
Paradiso, J. de, 358
Paris Libraries MSS., 323, 333-5, 337, 338, 346, 348, 349, 359-61, 384, 415, 417, 423, 426, 452, 453
Paschal II, Pope, 301, 321, 350
Patetta, 289, 290
Paul, bishop of Ancona, legate of John VIII, 172, 173, 178, 179, 180, 193, 196, 338, 353, 308, 371, 418
Paul, bishop of Heraclia in Pontus, 53
Paul, chartophylax, 159
Paul, Ignatian archbishop, 234
Paul, Metropolitan of Caesarea in Cappadocia, 78, 140, 143
Paul of Populonia, 113
Paul, patrician, 175
Paul, St, 140, 209, 314, 315
Paul II, Patriarch, 299
Paul III, Patriarch, 50
Paul V, Pope, 365
Pavia, 288
Peitz, W. M., 301, 318, 436, 442
Pelagius I, Pope, 306
Pelagius II, Pope, 299, 306
Pentarchy, 150
Perels, E., 106
Peter, archpriest and legate to 758
synod, 395
Peter, bishop of Sardes (Sardis), 19, 51, 63, 140, 141
Peter, Bulgarian ambassador, 113
Peter, Cardinal, legate of John VIII, 178, 179, 190, 196, 199, 200, 202, 338, 353, 371, 418
Peter d’Ailly, 355, 358
Peter Damian, St, 293, 317
Peter, deacon, and Roman synod of 869 : 142
Peter, Patriarch of Antioch, 393
Peter, Patriarch of Constantinople, 299
Peter, protonotary, 197, 399
Peter, St, 125, 128, 156, 174, 182-5, 200, 209, 227, 258, 314, 315, 318, 395, 409
Peter’s, St, church in Rome, 97, 218, 318, 426
Peter’s, St, Collection, 334
Petronas, patrician, 88
Petrus Abelardus, 349
Petrus de Monte Brixiensis, 358
Philarges, monk, 417
Philip the Fair, 450
Philotheos, 267
Photianists, 46, 216, 221, 227, 249, 251, 254-6, 260, 262, 264, 273, 277
Photinus, 313
499
Photius, Patriarch, 2, 6
and Bulgarian incident, 114-16, 118
and Collections of canon law, 296300, 302-6, 308
and the Eighth Council, 309, 319, 322, 329;
from the 12th c.), 332, 336-9, 342, 344-51;
(from the 15th c.), 356, 359, 360-3, 368-82.
In Eastern tradition, 383, 384;
(till the 12th c.), 391-402;
(from 13th to 15 th c.), 403-22, 424-6;
(from 16th to 19th c.), 427-31.
In Western tradition
(10th c.), 279-83, 285, 286-8;
(11th c.), 293, 294
and Formosus, 251-5
and Hadrian III, 225-31
and Ignatius’ resignation, 40, 43, 44, 46
and Illyricum, 92-102
and John’s legates, 173-81
and Marinus, 222, 224
and Nicholas’ letter, 105, 108, 110
and opposition to Stephen V, 237-40
and Stephen V, 232-6
and Studite schism (Asbestas and Ignatius), 11, 13, 22, 23, 25, 26
and synod of 861: 67-90
and synod of 869: 141-3
and synod of 879: 183-98, 200, 201
and the alleged schism, 256, 261-4, 266, 270-5, 277
and the Bulgarian embassy, 151, 152, 155, 156
and the doctrine of the two souls, 32-5
and Leo VI, 241, 243-6
and the ‘Libellus’, 144-9
and the papal legate’s failure, 159—64
Basil’s revolt against, 132-9
his abdication, 247-50
his consecration and conflict, 51-66
his cultus, 386-9
his election, 48-50
his encyclical and synod of 867: 119-31
his reconciliation, 171, 172
his rehabilitation, 165-9
his Roman letters; compromise on Bulgaria, 210-15
John’s answer to, 206-10
John’s attitude to, 215-20
varia, 432-4, 443, 444, 455, 456
Phournes, J., 396
Pichler, A., 381
Pius IV, Pope, 369
Pius XI, Pope, 435
Placidus, monk, 295, 321
Platina, B., 361, 362, 370
Plato, abbot, 9, 10, 14
Poggio, J. F., of Florence, 358
Poitiers MSS., 333
Polycarpus Collection, 332, 333
Poly chronius of Jerusalem, 177
Porphyrogennetos, Constantine VII, Emperor, 132, 375, 389, 390, 402, 411
Posis palace in Byzantium, 80
Praesepis, Church of St Mary, Rome, 72
Pretorium, prison, 44
Primacy, Roman, 94, 106, 109, hi, 123, 125, 126-9, 150, 182, 183, 186, 208, 280, 290, 345, 346, 348
Procopius, Metropolitan of Caesarea in Cappadocia, 190-2, 196, 199
Procopius, spathar, 268, 269
Procopius, sub-deacon (in synod of 861), 84
Professions of faith, 318, 319, 325-8, 332, 335, 336, 340, 350, 354-Α 366, 369, 385, 393, 412, 420, 426, 436, 440-4, 446-51, 455, 456
Prometon, 56
Propontis, Isle of, 87
Protestants, 364, 374, 378, 379
Protoasekretis (Photius), 50
Psamathia monastery, 248
Psellus, 360, 361
Pseudo-Anastasius (creed), 426
Pseudo-Isidore’s Decretalia, 106
Pseudo-Simeon (Simeon Magister, Simeon Logothete), 21, 33, 38, 60, 132, 164, 375, 388, 391, 402
Ptolemaeus Lucensis, 352
Pyrrhus, Patriarch, 299
Quedlinburg Annals, 311
Quidellus, P., 369
Quien, M. Le, 380
Raderus, M., 47, 79, 84, 375
Radoald (Rhodoald), bishop of Porto, 28, 46, 74, 76, 89-91, 96, 102, 109, 110, 130, 146, 147, 151, 173, 180, 202, 218, 280, 300, 301, 371
500
Rangerais, 294
Rastislav, ruler of Moravia, 103
Ratharius, 312
Ratherus, bishop of Verona, 288
Ratramnus, abbot of Corbie, 280, 285
Ravenna, 258, 364
Reggio, 231
Regino of Prüm, 288
Rheims, 258, 259, 287, 288, 336
Rhodes, 411
Rhoedestus, 77
Richerius, F., 375
Robert, King, 287
Rodrigo da Cunha, archbishop of Lisbon, 376
Rolandus, commentator of Gratian, 342
Romanos II, Emperor, 391
Romans, 123, 138, 141, 187, 196, 199, 219, 232, 233, 241, 253, 262, 433
Romanus, legate of Pope Formosus, 252, 254
Rome, 20, 27, 31, 43, 44, 70-2, 81, 91, 93, 95, 96, 99, 100, 104, 107, 109, 111-14, 119, 124, 126, 127, 129, 131, 138, 141, 143, 145-8, 152, 154, 156, 158, 171, 173, 174, 176, 177, 181, 182, 186, 187, 200, 203-4, 210-15, 218, 222, 223, 227, 232, 237, 240, 248-50, 254, 257, 258, 262, 264, 265, 270, 277, 285, 286, 292, 300, 305, 307, 313, 314, 322_5,
327-9, 342, 351, 358, 372, 395, 399, 404, 406, 415, 423, 433, 449
Romuald, Archbishop and chronicler, 294
Rosseikin, 50, 92, 431
Rothad of Soissons, 100
Rozière, E., 311, 332
Rufinus, Gratian’s commentator, 342, 343
Russia, 382, 430
Russians, 388, 391, 428, 431
Ruthenes, 381
Sabellius, 313
Saint-Victor Collection of canon law, 334
St-Germain-des-Prés Collection of canon law, 336, 337
Salernitans, 330, 444
Salerno, 229, 253
Salerno, Chronicle of, 286, 294
Salonika, 266
Samuel, bishop of Colossus, 71, 73
Samuel, Ignatian, 64, 65
Santifaller, L., 437, 444
Saracens. See Arabs
Saragossa, 335
Sathas, C., 413
Saviour, church of the, Rome, 97
Schedel, H., chronicler, 370
Scholarios, G., 424
Schröckh, J. M., 380, 429
Schweinburg, K., 275
Scythic language (Latin), 105
Sdralek, M., 336, 352
Sedan Library MS., 454
Selymbria, 78
Semeca, J. (Teutonicus), 343, 344
Senate, Byzantine, 7, 243
Roman, 7
Sens, 351
Sergius I, Patriarch, 299
Sergius II, Patriarch, 394, 410
Sergius III, Pope, 286, 426
Sergius, Photius’ brother, 50
Sergius, St, Photius’ father, 387
Sergius, St, convent of, 210
Sergius Magister, 13
Sergius, Slav priest, 215
Sicard, bishop of Cremona, 294
Sicily, 75, 91, 258, 273, 350
Sickel, Th. E. von, 435-7, 441, 445
Sicus, bishop of Capua, 314
Sigebertus Gemblacensis, 312
Sigismund, Emperor, 357
Simeon, Leo VI’s Roman ambassador, 268
Simeon Logothete. See Pseudo-Simeon
Simeon Magister. See Pseudo-Simeon
Simeon, son of Boris-Michael, 152, 214, 2I5, 253
Simeon of Thessalonica, 417, 418
Simond, I., 365
Simoniacs, 293
Simoniades, C., 413
Sisinnios, Patriarch, 380, 389
Sisinnius, protospathar, 78
Skylitzes, J. (Cedrenus), chronicler, 133, 274, 401, 402, 422
Smirnov I (archimandrite Innokentis), 429
Sophia, St, church in Byzantium, 22, 24, 33, 36, 70, 132, 133, 134, 168, 189, 194, 216, 237, 247, 293, 348, 383
501
Sophocles Oikonomos, 428
Souls, doctrine on two, 33
Source, palace of the, 247
Spain, 359
Spanheim, F., 379
Spittler, L. T., 379
Stanislaus Hosius, 367
Stapleton, Th., 367
Stauracius, son of Emperor Nicephorus, 12
Stauracius, Logothete, 9, 10, 36
Stauropats (Stauromachs), 216, 219, 273, 274
Stephen V (VI), Pope, 21, 43, 57, 178, 215, 216, 217, 219-21, 224-37, 240, 247, 248, 251-3, 261, 263, 282, 284, 303, 368
Stephen of Tournay, 342, 343
Stephen, Domestic of the Scholae, 247
Stephen, legate of Hadrian II, 143, 220
Stephen Magister, 243, 245-7
Stephen, Patriarch, 225, 230, 250, 263, 273, 283, 434
Stephen, sub-deacon, secretary to the synod of 861: 79, 80
Studion, monastery, 3, 9, 14, 64, 65, 243, 245
Studite schism, 16, 24
Studites, 12, 14-16, 24, 48, 49, 52, 64, 65
Stylianites, 255, 261, 275
Stylianos, archbishop of Neocaesarea (Mapas), 5, 21, 24, 26, 33, 41, 43, 50, 53, 56, 57, 76, 168, 169, 216, 217, 219, 225-7, 229, 233-7, 23941, 247-51, 254-6, 260-7, 270, 271, 275, 368, 374, 391
Stylianos Zautzes. See Zautzes
Surius, Laurence, of Moravia, 365
Svatopluk, 444
Sylvester, St, Pope, 83, 127, 313, 360, 395, 455
Symbol of the faith, 195-8, 253, 260, 363, 377, 398-400, 405-9, 411, 413, 415, 418-20, 424, 444
Synagogai (Photius’ writing), 126, 170
Synaxaria, 262, 387-9, 411, 421, 422
Synod of Ancyra, 314, 454
Synod of Antioch, 314, 454
Synod of the Armenians, 350
Synod of Barlaam, 384, 420
Synod of Basle, 354, 355, 360
Synod of Caesarea, 454
Synod of Carthage, 314, 454
Synod of Chalcedon, 82, 127, 280, 286, 292, 313, 3J5, 322, 350, 355, 44o
Synod of Constance, 354, 355, 357, 366
Synods of Constantinople:
(553, second of Const., seventh oecum.), 313, 323, 354, 445, 466
(680, third of Const., sixth oecum.), 104, 107, 311, 313, 323, 354, 359, 394, 445, 446
(853), 27, 32
(858), 48-50, 73, 371, 376
(859, 861, Prima, secunda; anti-Ignatian or Photian), 24, 28-31, 40, 46, 47, 58, 62, 67, 68, 70-90, 97, 99, 100, 107, 111, 115, 127, 150, 151, 180, 182, 195, 218, 300-5, 348, 370, 371, 375, 397, 419, 420, 434, 455
(867), 120-4, 128-31, 138, 141-3, 151, 152, 181, 370, 433
(869-70, anti-Photian, eighth oecum.), 4, 27, 31-5, 41, 43, 49, 51, 58, 63, 72, 76, 78, 128, 141-3, 145-7, 151-4, 156, 158-61, 165, 169, 171, 173, 175-7, 180-2, 185, 191, 195, 203, 210, 216, 218-22, 225, 226, 228, 231, 233, 234, 255, 273, 275, 282, 293, 295-8, 300, 304, 305, 309, 310, 314-16, 319-29, 331-3, 335-42, 344, 345, 347, 349, 353, 334, 356-79, 381-5, 395, 396, 400, 410, 418, 422, 423, 427, 433, 440, 441, 443-5, 452, 455
(879-80, Photian (reunion) synod), 110, 165, 170, 171, 178-81, 183-6, 189, 192, 193, 195-8, 200, 205-7, 209-11, 213, 215, 218-20, 222, 232, 233, 237, 239, 254, 255, 301, 305-9, 329, 331, 335, 338, 34i, 348, 352, 353, 357, 301, 302, 364, 369, 371-3, 375-8, 380, 383-6, 393, 394, 399, 400, 405-8, 410-12, 414, 416-20, 422_5, 455, 457
(906-7, reunion synod), 265-7, 269, 270, 271, 277
(995-6), 393
(1156), 401
(1280), 350
Synod of Ephesus, 299, 312, 322, 323, 440
502
Synod of Ferrara, 360
Svnod of Florence. 362, 364-6, 368, 373, 377, 420, 421, 423-5, 427
Synod, Gallo-Roman or Merovingian, 289
Synod of Laodicea, 454
Synod of the Lateran (1112), 350
Synod of the Lateran (1215), 292, 355
Synod of the Lateran (1514), 369
Synod of Lavaur, 351
Synod of Lyons (1274), 346, 350, 354, 355, 403, 423
Synod of Melh (1284), 350
Synod of Nicaea (first of Nicaea, first oecum.), 107, 183, 313, 322, 323,
360, 395, 440, 441, 455
Synod of Nicaea (second of Nicaea, seventh oecum.), 8, 90, 104, 107, 110, 120, 189, 192-4, 273, 290, 310, 312, 313, 319, 322, 323, 349, 354, 359, 365, 394, 443, 444, 446
Synod of Oria (887), 230
Synod of Ravenna (898), 257
Synods of Rome:
(811), 223
(863), 97-9, 103, 176, 371, 443
(864), 280
(869), 141, 142, 176, 182, 218
(879), 204, 217, 222
Synod of Sardica, 26, 31, 32, 82, 85, 86, 92, 126, 232
Synod of Trent, 369
Synod of Troyes, 359
Synod of Vienne, 354, 355
Synodicon Vetus, 57, 58, 62, 74, 75, 127, 455
Syracuse, 76, 273
Syropulos,
Sylvester, 425
Taio, 359
Taormina, 273
Tarasius, St, Patriarch, 3, 8, 10, 11, 15, 32, 37, 50, 81, 92, 110, 135, 175, 189, 194, 238, 278, 434, 455
Tarento, Tarentans, 229, 230
Tarragona, 368
Tarragona MSS., 333, 334
Tauromenium, 266
Terebinthos, 38, 39, 40, 43, 45, 46, 56
Tetragamy, 269, 276, 291, 434
Theiner, A., 336
Theodektes, 202
Theodora, St, Empress, 2, 3, 12, 13, 16-18, 26, 27, 31, 35-8, 49, 50, 55, 59, 68, 81, 87, 115, 134, 135
Theodore, St, abbot of Studios, 8-12, 14, 15, 24
Theodore, Ignatius’ gaoler, 87
Theodore, an official, 116
Theodore of Laodicea, 161, 163, 300
Theodore II Lascaris, Emperor, 413, 414
Theodore, Olympian ascetic, 66
Theodore Santabarenos, Metropolitan of Euchaita, 166-8, 243-7, 249
Theodore, bishop of Sugdea, 405
Theodore, bishop of Syracuse, 63
Theodore, secretary of 869-870 synod, 148
Theodosius, Emperor, 313
Theodosius, Patriarch of Jerusalem, 151, 191
Theodosius, Photian monk, 149
Theodosius, bishop of Nin, 213
Theodosius, bishop of Oria, 228, 229, 232
Theodota, Byzantine court lady, 9
Theodoulos, bishop of Ancyra, 145
Theognostos, abbot of the Source monastery, 5, 27, 33, 41, 43
his Libellus, 62-5
his minutes on the synod of 861 : 76-85
in Constantinople, 141, 142, 145, 159, 172, 181, 186, 187
in Rome, 96, 98-102, 104, 108, 131, 134, 138-40
on Ignatius, 54
on the synod of 861: 46, 47
varia, 231, 372
Theoktistos, Logothete, 2, 13, 17, 31, 35, 36, 50, 370
Theoleptos of Philadelphia, 412
Theophanes, St, chronicler, 11
Theophanes, biographer of Joseph the Hymnographer, 386
Theophanes Continuator, 14, 34, 35, 39, 132, 134, 388, 391, 401
Theophano, St, Empress, 242
Theophilus, Emperor, 12, 13, 68, 73, 164, 238
Theophilus, bishop of Amorion, 27, 71-4, Μ8
Theophilus of Iconium, 192
503
Theophylactus, archbishop of Bulgaria, 393
Theopolis (Jerusalem), 268
Theosterikos, monk, biographer of St Nicetas of Medikeion, 11, 66
Theotgand (Thietgand), bishop, 130, 282
Thessalonica, 78, 349, 397
Theutberga, 100
Thomas Aquinas, St, 351
Thomas of Beyrouth, 191
Thomas of Tyre, 199, 356
Thrace, 153
Timothy, St, 107
Torquemada, J. de (Turrianus), 356, 357, 367, 377
Traffic between Rome and Byzantium, 139, 171
Trier, 120
Trinity, Blessed, 7, 196, 385
Tripartite Collection, 323, 325
Trosley in the Soissonnais, 286, 287
Tryphon in Chalcedon, monastery, 248
Turin Collection of canon law, 334
Tuscus, Leo, 347
Udalrich, St, 312
Uniates, 365
Urban II, Pope, 306, 327
Urban VI, Pope, 345
Valetta, J., 429
Vallicellania Collection of canon law, 289, 290
Vatican Library MSS., 126, 318, 332, 368, 369, 448, 450, 452
Vatican MSS., 291, 386, 435, 436, 451
Venetus Marcus Graecus, 167, 275
Venice, 311, 353
Verona, 288
Victor III, Pope, 326
Vienna Library MSS., 452, 453, 456
Vigil, Pope, 313, 315, 395
Vio, Thomas de, 367
Vladimir, son of Boris, 152
Vogt, A., 244
Walch, Ch. W. F., 379
Walch, Io. G., 379
Waldrada, 295
Weissmann, Ch. E., 379
Wilderode, bishop of Strassburg, 310
Will, C., 315
Wolf von Glanvell, V., 446
Wolfenbüttel, 336
Worms, 281
Wulfad of Bourges, 100
Yared Gerazim, hieromachus, 382, 430
Zachary, bishop of Agnani, legate of Nicholas I, 28, 46, 74, 89-91, 96, 97, 101, 102, 109, 131, 146, 151, 172, 173, 180, 181, 202, 203, 205, 218, 224, 258, 280, 300, 301, 371, 403
Zachary, bishop of Taormina, 71
Zachary, Metropolitan of Antioch in Pisidia, 162
Zachary, Metropolitan of Chalcedon, Asbestas’ envoy, 25-31, 49, 51, 63, 72-4, 83, 84, 121, 124, 148, 149, 187-9, 191, 356
Zautzes, Stylianos, 242, 245-8
Zdeslav, Croat prince, 213
Zeno, Emperor, 90
Zoe,
Zautzes’ daughter, 242
Zonaras, J., 58, 59, 62, 370, 373, 375-8, 401, 402
Zosimus, monk, 120