The idea of apostolicity in Byzantium and the legend of the Apostle Andrew
Francis Dvornik
INDEX
Aaron, 146
Abasgi, 257
Abdias Collection, 174, 185
Abdias, legendary Bishop of Babylon, 184
Abraham, patriarch, 146
Acacian schism, 88, 109, 121, 124, 153, 154, 156
Acacius, Bishop of Ariaratheia, 78
Acacius, Patriarch of Constantinople, 106-16, 122, 126, 129, 133
Acci (Quadix), 33
Achaea, 5, 6, 27, 148, 150, 159, 172, 174, 179, 182-85, 193, 195, 198, 206, 208, 211, 212, 214-20, 238
Achaioi, tribe on shore of Sea of Pontus, 201, 219
Acholius, Bishop of Thessalonica, 27, 57
Acts, of Andrew, 48, 181-92, 196, 202, 203, 214, 217, 220, 221, 227, 246; of
Andrew and Matthias, 174, 194, 202-07, 214, 217, 262; of James, 188; of John, 18, 88, 189-92, 203, 204; of Matthew, 183; of Paul, 186-92, 196, 203; of Peter, 181, 186-92, 196, 203; of Peter and Andrew, 183, 193, 199, 203, 205, 206, 214; of Thomas, 186-89, 191, 19b, 203
Adalvin, Archbishop of Salzburg, 250
Addaeus, Doctrine of, 11
Adhemar, papal legate, 286
Adrian, St., 256, 258, 259
Aegaetes (Aegeus), see Egeates
Aetius, archdeacon, 89
Africa, 30-35, 153, 189, 204
Aelia Capitolina, 22
Aeneas, Bishop of Paris, 252
Agapetus, St., pope, 157
Agatho, chartophylac, 167
Agatho, St., pope, 163
Agde, city in France, 160
Agnellus, Church historian of Ravenna, 151, 152
Alans, 208, 225, 257
Alcison, Bishop of Nicopolis, 127
Alexander, Bishop of
Antioch, 13, 14, 87
Alexander, Bishop of Constantinople, 245, 246, 257, 271
Alexander, Christ’s desciple, 205
Alexander I, St., pope, 40
Alexander III, pope, 285
Alexander the Great, 60
Alexandria, 7-13, 16-18, 20, 22, 23, 42, 47-49, 52, 53, 56, 60-70, 79, 80, 83, 87, 88, 92, 97-99, 103, 104, 107-09, 111, 112, 116, 122, 134, 135, 148, 164, 165, 168-71, 215, 230, 236, 237, 240, 243, 244, 248, 249, 266, 269, 280-87, 292, 293, 297
Alypius, priest, 67
Amaseia, city in
Asia Minor, 185, 188, 200, 206
Ambrose, St., Bishop of Milan, 24, 53-58, 150, 151
Amianus, Bishop of Sirmium, 4b
Amphilochius, Bishop of Iconium, 20, 189
Amplias, Christ’s disciple, 254
Anacletus, St., pope, 40, 283
Anastasia, Pompey’s wife, 133
Anastasius, Bishop of Thessalonica, 26
Anastasius I, emperor, 114, 115, 119, 124-29, 133, 135
Anastasius II, emperor, 167
Anastasius, librarian, 224, 277
Anastasius I, St., pope, 2b, 28
Anastasius II, pope, 135
329
Anastos, Μ. V., 167, 172
Anatolius, Bishop of Constantinople, 51, 78, 80, 84, 88-90, 94-98, 101, 104-07, 113
Andrew, Bishop of Praevalis, 134
Andrew, Metropolitan of Thessalonica, 124
Andrew, St., apostle, 3, 48, 138-67, 171-86, 194-99, 205-27, 231-36, 240, 245-51, 257, 258, 262-64, 278, 281, 282, 286-92, 296, 298; stay in Byzantium, 172, 197 seq., 211 seq.; relics and churches in Italy, 149-53; relics and churches in Rome, 153, 158, 263, 264
Andrew tradition in Syria, 261-63; in Georgia, 209-11, 262, 263; in Russia, 263, 264; in Scythia, see Scythia
Andronicus, St., 47
Andronicus, Camaterus, 288-90
Anemius, bishop, 57
Anicetus, St., pope, 40
Annianus, St., Bishop of
Alexandria, 42
Anselm of Havelberg, 286
Anselm of Lucca, canonist, 282, 283
Anselmo dedicata, collection of canon law, 277
Anthropophagites (maneaters) city of the, 183, 200-07
Antioch, 5, 8-23, 42, 44, 47, 48, 52, 54-57, 59, 62-64, 68, 69, 74, 75, 80, 81, 87, 88, 92, 96-99, 103, 108, 111, 112, 116, 122, 127, 128, 134, 136, 143, 147, 148, 163, 165, 168-71, 210, 229, 232, 236, 237, 240, 243, 244, 248, 249, 266, 269, 279, 280-89, 292, 293, 297
Antioch in Pisidia, 20
Anysius, Bishop of Thessalonica, 26-28
Apollinarius, 54
Apostolic Constitutions, 177
Apostolicity, idea of, 4, 15, 24, 39, 46-49, 57, 59, 63, 67-71, 73, 74, 93, 109, 138, 149, 150, 154, 160, 166, 168, 170, 171, 265-67, 286, 289, 299
Apsarus, 174, 175, 208
Apulia-Calabria, province of Italy, 25
Aquileia, 25, 46, 47, 54, 150, 151
Arabia, 12, 81
Arcadia, daughter of the Emperor Arcadius, 147
Arcadius, Archbishop of Cyprus, 161
Arcadius, bishop, papal legate, 65
Arcadius, emperor, 142, 147, 154
Argyropolis, 157, 172, 175, 204, 218, 219, 226, 256-59
Arians, 34, 48, 49, 52, 55, 61, 62, 67, 151, 156, 216
Aristenus, Greek canonist, 289
Aristotle, Greek philosopher, 201
Arles, 36-38, 46, 71, 127
Armenia, 12, 239, 241-43, 258, 270, 271
Arnobius, 199
Arrianus, 220
Artemius, St., 227-31
Asbestas, Bishop of Syracuse, 253
Ashod, King of Armenia, 241
Asia, 34, 159, 174, 198; diocese of, 5, 17, 18, 20, 83, 200, 215
Asia Minor, 11, 12, 47, 48, 183, 196, 198-200, 206, 208, 211, 215, 221, 232, 244
Astacos, Gulf of, 257
Athanasius, St., Bishop of Alexandria, 49, 50, 61, 63, 67, 148, 193
Athanasius, priest of Alexandria, 79
Athens, 48, 242
Atticus, Bishop of Constantinople, 17, 142, 204, 219
Augustine, St., Bishop of Carthage, 35, 44, 46, 189
Augustus, emperor, 32, 209
Avitus, Bishop of Vienne, 127
Azov, Sea of, 198
Baanes, patrician, 268
Babylon, 184
Baktroi, tribe of, 209
Balsamon, Greek canonist, 289
Bar-Hebraeus, Syrian writer, 262
Barlaam, monk, 294, 295
Barnabas, St., Christ’s disciple (apostle), 186, 292
330
Baronius, C., cardinal, 157, 159, 298
Barsamya, martyrdom of, 11
Bartholomew, St., apostle, 243
Basil, Abbot of Greek monastery in Rome, 170
Basil I, emperor, 228, 233, 253, 268, 270, 271, 275
Basil II, emperor, 228, 258
Basil, Metropolitan of Seleucia, 148, 217
Basil, priest, papal legate, 76
Basil, St., Church father, 48, 58
Basil of Achrida, 286
Basil the Armenian, author of a list of sees, 173
Basileia, see also Imperium, 61, 74, 139, 140, 155, 167
Basilica, Byzantine book of law, 274
Basiliscus, anti-emperor, 106
Bassianus, Bishop of Lodi, 151
Batiffol, P., 228
Baumstark, A., 255
Beirut, 69
Beluchistan, 174
Beran, J., 159
Bethlehem, 22
Bidez, J., 228
Bithynia, 5, 183, 199, 200, 213-15, 257, 258
Black Sea, 198, 200, 204, 211
Blumenthal, M., 194
Boeotia, 213, 214
Boniface, priest, papal legate, 79, 89
Boniface I, St., pope, 7, 17, 29, 37, 38, 46, 87, 88, 98
Boniface III, pope, 283
Bonnet, M., 226
Bordeaux, 149
Boris-Michael, Khagan of Bulgaria, 249, 250, 270, 271
Bosporan Kingdom, 198, 200
Bosporus, city of, 201 ; strait of, 238
Bosporians, 257
Braga, 34
Brescia, city in Italy, 150, 180, 187, 194, 208, 216
Britton, bishop, 57
Bruyne, Dom de, 213
Bulgaria, 249-52
Byzacena, 30
Caecilian, Bishop of Carthage, 16
Caesarea in Africa, 31
Caesarea of Cappadocia, 17, 20, 21, 65
Caesarea of Palestine, 22, 23
Caesarius, Bishop of Arles, 127
Calendia, Bishop of Antioch, 108, 109
Callistratos, monastery of, 225, 227, 234
Callixtus, St., pope, 41
Camaterus, patriarch, 289
Campania, province of Italy, 25
Cappadocia, 5, 21, 65, 93, 199
Caracalla, emperor, 260
Carthage, 17, 30, 31, 34, 35, 43, 46
Caspar, E., 32, 41, 91, 134, 137
Caspian Sea, 209
Cecropius, Bishop of Sebastopolis, 78
Cedrenus, George, chronicler, 218, 260
Celer, nobleman, 134
Celestine, St., pope, 32, 62-66
Cephas,
Christ’s disciple, 165, 176
Ceponius, bishop, 188
Chalcedon, 257
Charlemagne, 248
Cherson, 198, 221, 257, 263, 264
Christ, 22, 40, 41, 44, 57, 115, 121-24, 126, 138, 141, 143, 145, 147, 153, 156, 163, 171, 172, 176, 177, 180, 183, 205, 213, 231, 232, 240, 241, 251, 268, 275, 277, 281, 288, 290, 291, 293-96
Christ’s disciples, list of, 157, 158, 160, 165, 175-77, 180, 208, 224, 254, 255, 258, 259, 291
Chronicon Paschale, 142, 164-66, 176-78, 218, 229, 230
Chrono grapheion syntomon, 237
Chronographikon syntomon, 224
Chrysopolis, suburb of
Constantinople, 204, 219
Cilicia, 5, 11, 12
Cirta, 31
Clement of Alexandria, 22, 165, 166, 176, 177
Clement, St., pope, 35, 36, 40, 43, 58, 221
Clermont Ferrand, city in France, 160
331
Cletus, St., pope, 43
Coele, Syria, 12
Colchis, 174, 210, 225
Collectio Vallicelliana, canon law, 278
Collection of Nine Books, canon law, 278
Comana, city of Asia Minor, 154
Concordia, city in Lombardy, 150, 151
Constantine, deacon, 164
Constantine I, the Great, emperor, 24, 36, 139, 140, 149, 154, 155, 157, 227, 228, 230, 238, 243, 245, 255, 259, 293, 295, 296
Constantine IV, emperor, 163
Constantine V (Copronymus), emperor, 225
Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, emperor, 167
Constantine IX Monomachus, emperor, 280
Constantine I, pope, 167
Constantine-Cyril, St., Apostle of the Slavs, 209, 221
Constantinople (Byzantium), passim; apostolic origin of, 139, 158, 16062, 164, 166, 167, 169, 170, 235, 236, 238, 244, 245, 249-52, 267, 269, 275, 276, 279, 286, 290, 292, 296, 298;
churches of: Hagia Sophia, 62, 106, 107, 154, 167, 230, 254, Holy Apostles, 3, 67, 137-41, 144-46, 154-56, 159, 162, 227, 228, Holy Mother of God on the Acropolis, 226, 234, 257, Oxeia, 229, St. George, 259; lists of bishops of, 237, 238, 260, 261 ; Menologion of, 178; New Rome, 3, 60, 80-82, 152, 166, 167, 170, 231, 236, 240, 249, 269, 283; primacy of, 248-50, 287-89
Constantius, emperor, 61, 139, 140, 154, 227, 228, 243
Corinth, 5, 6, 48, 212, 215
Cornelius, centurion, 292
Corpus of the apocryphal Acts of the apostles, 186-91, 196
Corsica, 25
Corssen, P., 213
Councils (see also synods), oecumenical: of Nicea (325), 6-29, 37, 38, 49, 84-90, 93, 97, 99, 101-04, 108, 113, 136, 244, 245, 269, 271; of
Constantinople (381), 11, 18-22, 26, 50-56, 62, 83, 87-90, 96, 131, 136, 252, 267, 277, 283, 289; of Ephesus (431), 60, 62-68, 72; of
Chalcedon (451), 8, 21, 51, 69-71, 75, 78-85, 88, 91-93, 96, 100-05, 108-11, 113, 118, 120, 122, 125, 127, 128, 131, 134-36, 150, 277, 286, 287, 289; Third of
Constantinople (680-681), 21, 162-64, 266; in Trullo (692), 102, 284; Second of Nicaea (787), 170, 171, 235, 255; Ignatian (869-870), 163, 268-71, 277, 284; Photian (879-880), 233, 234; Third of Lateran (1179), 284, 285; Fourth of Lateran, (1215), 297; of Florence (1439), 296-98
Crescentius, St. Peter’s disciple, 34
Crete, 27
Crimea, 198, 206, 208-10, 216, 221
Cumont, F., 198, 199
Cyprian. St., Bishop of
Carthage, 30-32, 35, 43, 44.
Cyprus, 22, 43, 291
Cyriacus, Patriarch of
Constantinople, 161
Cyril, St., Bishop of Alexandria, 62-67, 78
Cyril, St., Bishop of Jerusalem, 56, 146
Dacia, 25-27
Damasus, St., pope, 26-28, 34, 45, 48, 52, 55-58, 86, 216, 278, 283
Daniel, Bishop of Cadena, 78
Daniel, prophet, 146
Danube, river, 257
Dardania, 27, 109, in-14, 116, 117, 122
Darius, Persian king, 174
Darrouzès, J., 242
Decius, emperor, 31
Decretum Gelasianum, 56, 88, 252, 285
Decretum Gratiani, collection of canon law, 283
332
Delehaye, H., 255, 258
Der Nersessian, S., 239, 242
Deusdedit, cardinal, 238, 283
Diocletian, Roman emperor, 9, 12, 24, 30, 31, 156, 201, 237, 298
Diodorus, Bishop of Tarsus, 20
Diogenes, Bishop of Cyzicus, 88
Dionysius Barçalibi, Syrian writer, 262
Dionysius Exiguus, canonist, 121
Dioscorus, papal legate, 130
Dioscorus, Patriarch of Alexandria, 68-70, 72, 76-79, 90, 91, 94, 99, 101, 118, 136, 148
Dioscurias, Greek colony of, 210
Dnieper, river, 263
Dobrudza, 201
Dölger, F., 233, 245, 247, 252, 253, 273, 288
Dometius, Bishop of Byzantium, 256, 258, 261
Dominicans in Constantinople, 291
Dominicus, Archbishop of Grado (Aquileia), 281, 285
Domitian, Bishop of Melitene, 162
Domnus, Bishop of Antioch, 69, 75
Donatio Constantini, 252, 280, 288, 289, 293-97
Dorotheus, Bishop of Tyre (see also Pseudo-Dorotheus), 156-58, 164, 178, 179, 237, 298
Dorotheus, Metropolitan of Thessalonica, 124, 127, 134
Dorotheus, priest of Antioch, 156
Dorylaeum, 73
Duchesne, L., 31
Edessa, 11, 69
Egeates (Aegeates, Aegeus), Proconsul of Achaea, 174, 212
Egypt (Egyptians), 7-11, 18-20, 30, 48, 51, 52, 60-63, 70, 99, 104, 134, 135, 146, 174, 176, 187, 193, 202-04, 214
Eleusios, George, hagiographer, 161
Eleutherus, St., pope, 41
Elias, Patriarch of Jerusalem, 268
Emilia, province of Italy, 24
Encratite tendency, 191, 192
Epanagoge, 271-75
Ephesus, 5, 6, 17, 20, 21, 47, 107, 136, 215, 243-45, 293
Ephrem, chronographer, 296
Ephrem, St., 240
Epiphanius, Bishop of Cyprus (see also Pseudo-Epiphanius), 22, 43, 173, 175-78, 187, 225
Epiphanius, monk, 175, 179, 180, 194, 207, 210, 225-27, 257, 263
Epiphanius, Patriarch of Constantinople, 130, 132, 133, 158
Epirus, 27, 172, 216
Epitome legum, Byzantine book of law, 274
Erythrean Sea, 174
Esquiline, church of St. Andrew on the, 153
Ethiopia (Ethiopians), 174, 175, 193, 204, 209, 225
Eucherius, Bishop of Lyon, 216
Eudoxia, empress, 73, 154
Euodius, Bishop of Antioch, 15, 42
Euphemia, empress, 134
Euphemius, Bishop of Constantitinople, 110
Eusebius, Bishop of Dorylaeum, 73, 89, 90
Eusebius, Church historian, 15, 22, 42, 48, 156, 165, 176, 177, 179 180, 186-88, 197, 211, 212, 217, 218
Eusebius of Vercelli, 45
Euthymius, St., 275
Eutyches, heretic, 78
Eutychius, St., Patriarch of Constantinople, 161, 162
Evaristus, St., pope, 40
Evodius, Bishop of Uzala, 189
Faustus, magister, 114
Felix, Bishop of Acci, 33
Felix I, St., pope, 65
Felix II (III), St., pope, 109-11, 116, 118, 121, 129
Filioque, 286
Finns, 201
Firmus, Bishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia, 65
333
Flaminia, province of Italy, 24
Flaminia-Picennm, province of Italy, 25
Flamion, J., 173, 179, 189, 192, 193, 195, 202-04, 214, 215, 233
Flavian, Bishop of Antioch, 54, 56, 59
Flavian, St., Bishop of Constantinople, 68-73, 77, 79, 80, 88, 118, 155, 156
Flavianus, Bishop of Philippi, 65
Flavita (Phrabitas), Bishop of Constantinople, no
Fondi, city in Italy, 149, 151
Francion, Metropolitan of Philippopolis, 78
Galata, 259
Galatia, 5, 199
Galla Placidia, empress, 73-75, 81, 85
Gallaecia, province of Spain, 32
Gallus, brother of the Emperor Julian, 227
Garitte, G., 241
Gaudentius of Brescia, 150, 216
Gaul (Gallia), 36-38, 43, 46, 58, 153
Gelasius, St., pope, 56, 88, 109-22, 126, 134, 136, 153
Gelasius of Cyzicus, 256, 257
George I, Patriarch of Constantinople, 163
George Syncellus, chronicler, 218
George the Monk, chronicler, 190, 224
Georgia (Georgians), 209-11, 262-64
Gerland, E., 21
Germanus II, patriarch, 291
Gnostics, 187, 191, 192, 195, 196
Gordian, emperor, 260
Gordillo, M., 253
Gorsinians, 174, 175, 209, 211
Gothia, 215, 216
Goths, 151, 216
Grado, 281, 282
Gratian, canonist, 283, 284, 297
Gratian, emperor, 25, 45
Greece (Greeks), 47, 48, 146, 148, 188, 194, 195, 198, 204-06, 208, 213-15, 220 221, 239-42, 250-52, 258, 288, 296, 297
Gregory, Bishop of Nyssa, 20
Gregory, St., Bishop of Tours, 160, 182-89, 192-95, 199, 201, 202, 205, , 206, 217, 222, 282
Gregory of Nazianzus, St., 27, 52, 54, 62, 146, 216
Gregory VII, St., pope, 282
Gregory the Great, St., pope, 15, 35„ 158-60, 250
Grumel, V., 172, 241
Gutschmid, A. von, 209
Hadrametum, 31
Hadrian I, pope, 171
Hadrian II, pope, 221, 252, 270
Hadrian IV, pope, 286
Haller, J., 30, 137
Harnack, A. von, 41, 192, 197-99
Heard, R. G., 213
Hegesippus, 41
Helladius, Bishop of Caesarea, 20
Hellas, 172, 177, 179, 216, 217
Hellespont, 185
Heniochi, tribe on shores of Sea of Pontus, 201
Hennecke, E., 194, 219
Henoticon, ιο8, 125, 135
Heracleia, 17, 20, 21, 50, 112, 113, , 226, 261
Heraclius, emperor, 161, 162, 164
Hergenröther, J., 289
Hermagoras of Aquileia, 47
Herodotus, historian, 174, 202
Hesychius of Jerusalem, 204, 246
Hesychius of Miletus, 218
Hilarion, Metropolitan of Kiev, 264
Hilarius, Bishop of Arles, 37, 71
Hilarius, Bishop of Narbonne, 37
Himerius, Bishop of Tarragona, 34
Hincmar, Archbishop of Reims, 250, 251
Hippolytus, St., 41, 58
Holy Ghost, 86-88, 261, 268, 287
Honig, R., 29
Honorius, emperor, 29
Hormisda, pope, 124-33, 137, 154
Humbert, cardinal, 279-82, 288
Huns, 47
Hydacius, bishop, 188
Hyginus, St., pope, 40
334
Hypotyposis, work of Clement of Alexandria, 165, 176, 177
Hyssus, Bay of, 174
Iaxartes, river, 209
Ibas, bishop, 69
Iberia (Iberians), 209, 210, 225, 234
Iconium, 20
Iconoclasm (iconoclasts), 167, 171, 173, 180, 225, 230, 255, 271, 272, 276
Ignatius, St., Bishop of Antioch, 5, 15, 45, 147
Ignatius, Patriarch of Constantinople, 231, 238, 239, 243, 245, 252, 255, 268, 270, 276
Ignatius the Deacon, hagiographer, 235
Illyricum, 25-30, 46-48, 51, 87, 96, 100, 116, 122, 123, 125, 126, 172, 211
Imperial cult, 5, 8
Imperium (see also Basileia), 71, 241, 266, 272
India (Indians), 159, 209, 211, 215
Innocent I, St., pope, 8, 13, 14, 17, 26, 28, 34, 46, 87, 98, 188
Innocent III, pope, 290
Irenaeus, St., Bishop of Lyon, 36, 40, 41
Irene, St., empress, 235
Isauria, 12
Ischyrion, deacon of Alexandria, 79
Italy, 5, 10, 23-25, 30, 39, 54, 58, 72, 74, 84, 86, 153
James, M.R., 194
James, St., apostle, 22, 36, 42, 48, 144, 215, 240, 247, 250, 286
Jeremiah, prophet, 146
Jerome, St., 14, 22, 23, 42, 44, 45, 49, 142, 214, 217
Jerusalem, 11, 21-23, 42, 47~49, 56, 57, 63, 64, 66, 68, 80, 81, 92, 96, 147, 163, 168-71, 211, 215, 236, 237, 240, 247, 249, 257, 266, 268, 269, 281, 285-88, 290, 292
Jews (Israel), 4, 8, 9, 198, 199, 207, 213, 239, 241
John, St., apostle, 22, 136, 144, 146, 150, 158, 181, 186-88, 196, 197, 200, 211, 215, 216, 238-40, 243-45, 250, 286, 293
John, Bishop of Antioch, 63, 64, 66, 147
John, St., Bishop of Gothia, 271
John, Bishop of
Jerusalem, 14, 22, 23, 49
John, Bishop of Nicopolis, 126, 127
John, brother of Nicholas Mesarites, 290, 291
John VI, Catholicos of Armenia, 242, 243
John II, Patriarch of Constantinople, 129-31, 136, 137
John IV, St., Patriarch of Constantinople, 161
John VI, Patriarch of Constantinople, 167
John I, St., pope, 157
John VIII, pope, 233, 277
John Chrysostom, St., bishop, 59, 60, 62, 93, 118, 140-46, 154-56
John Cubicularius, 267
John of Damascus, St., 168
John of Rhodes, 227-30
John of Thessalonica, 190
John Philoponus, 135, 136, 244
John Scholasticos, Bishop of Constantinople, 16, 161
John the Baptist, St., 150, 243, 250
John the Deacon, biographer of St. Gregory the Great, 159
Joseph, St., Old Testament patriarch, 146, 203
Judaea, 142, 158
Judas, 43
Jude, St., 35, 240
Jugie, M., 60, 92, 233
Julian, Bishop of Kios, 100-02
Julian, emperor, 156, 178, 227-30, 298
Juliana Anicia, 133
Julius, papal legate, 68
Julius, I, St., pope, 55, 65
Justin I, emperor, 129, 130
Justinian I, emperor, 29, 91, 92, 129-31, 137, 151, 152, 266, 267, 271, 272, 275, 277, 280, 281, 295
335
Justiniana Prima, 29
Juvenal, Bishop of
Jerusalem, 65, 66, 81, 103
Khazars, 209
Kiev, 263, 264
Lagrange, M. J., 213
Langen, J., 28
Laodicea, 20
Latrocinium, see Synod of Ephesus (449)
Latyšev, B., 258
Laudatio, Life of St. Andrew, 195, 207, 226, 227, 231, 232-35, 257, 263
Laurent, J., 241
Lazi, Caucasian tribe, 257
Leo I, Byzantine emperor, 104, 109, 113
Leo III, emperor, 172
Leo V, emperor, 167, 180, 225
Leo VI, emperor, 278
Leo I, the Great, St., pope, 26, 37, 51, 68, 70-74, 76-80, 85-95, 97-104, 106, 108-11, II3, 120, I2I, I34, 136, 188, 252, 286, 292
Leo II, St., pope, 163
Leo III, St., pope, 248
Leo the Sacellarius, 169
Leonides, philosopher, 188
Lesbius, proconsul, 212
Leucius, author of the Acts of John, 188-90, 196
Libellus Hormisdae, 125, 126, 129, 130, 134
Liberius, St., pope, 45, 50
Libya, 8, 10, 30
Licinius, emperor, 156, 256, 296
Liguria, 24
Linus, St., pope, 40, 42, 43, 290
Lipsius, R. A., 173, 191-93, *95, 219, 226
Liutprand of Cremona, 278, 288
Lodi, city in Lombardy, 151
Lombardy, 150, 151
Louis II, emperor, 248
Lübeck, K., 10, 12 [25
Lucania-Bruttium, province of Italy,
Lucentius, bishop, papal legate, 76, 96
Luke, St., evangelist, 138-40, 142, 149-51, 212-16, 231, 240, 243, 261
Lyon, 36, 41
Macarius Ancyranus, 295
Macarius
Magnes, 201
Macedonia (Macedonians), 5, 6, 25-27, 48, 123, 172, 179, 183, 185, 211, 215, 216, 218, 221, 226, 238, 296
Macedonius I, Bishop of Constantinople, 156
Macedonius II, Bishop of Constantinople, 127
Mai, cardinal, 239
Malalas, chronicler, 189, 190, 218
Manichaeans, 187, 189, 191, 196
Manuel I Comnenus, emperor, 285, 288, 289
Marcian, emperor, 72, 76, 77, 84, 94, 98, 101, 104, 113
Marcianopolis, 20
Marcion, heretic, 43, 201, 213
Mark, St., evangelist, 35, 47, 49, 62, 67-69, 97, 99, 107, 109, 111, 135, 136, 148, 163, 215, 236, 240, 243, 281, 292
Marmarius, Bishop of Marcianopolis, 20
Martyrium Matthaei, 174, 205
Matthias, St., apostle, 43, 176, 183, 184, 186, 201, 202, 204, 205
Matthew, St., apostle, evangelist, 143, 174, 205, 240, 243
Matthew Angelus Panaretus, 295
Matthew Blastares, 274
Matthew Caryphylus, 295
Mauretania Caesariensis, 30, 31
Mauretania Sitifensis, 30, 31
Mauretania Tingitana, 30, 31
Maurikios, emperor, 161
Maurus, Bishop of Ravenna, 152
Maximian, Bishop of Ravenna, 151, 152
Maximian, emperor, 24
Maximus, Bishop of Antioch, 80, 98, 99, 103
336
Maximus the Confessor, St., 267
Maximus the Cynic, 27, 52-54
Meletius, Bishop of Antioch, 52, 54
Meletius, Bishop of Lycopolis, 6, 7
Melitene, 20, 162
Memnon, Bishop of Ephesus, 66
Menas, Patriarch of Constantinople, 158
Menologion, published by B. Latysev, 258
Menologion of Basil II, 228, 231
Mesarites, see Nicholas Mesarites
Methodius, St., Apostle of the Slavs, 221
Metrophanes, St., Bishop of Constantinople, 156-58, 164, 165, 224, 237, 238, 245, 246, 255-57, 260, 261, 271
Metrophanes, Bishop of Smyrna, 268
Michael II, emperor, 173
Michael III, emperor, igo, 221, 248, 249
Michael III of Anchialus, patriarch, 288, 289, 294
Michael Caerularius, Patriarch of Constantinople, 279, 280
Michael the Syrian, historian, 135, 262
Misenus, papal legate, 121
Milan, 24, 25, 36, 56, 58, 65, 86, 112, 150, 151, 283, 292
Mithridates, King of Pontus, 200
Moesia, 27
Monophysitism, 106-08, 134, 135, 244
Montfaucon, B. de, 142
Mordwa, Finnish tribe, 201
Mosaic precepts, 5, 74
Moses of Chorene, 210
Müller, K., 10, 12, 13, 92
Muratori’s Fragment (canon), 35, 200, 213
Myrmekion, city of, 202, 205
Myrmidon (Mirmidonia, Myrna), city of the anthropophagites, 184, 201, 202, 205, 206
Narbonensis Prima, Secunda, 36, 37
Narcissus, St., 259
Narratio (Martyrium S. Apostoli Andreae), 171-75, 179, 180, 206, 207, 218, 226
Nectarius, Bishop of Constantinople, 20, 54, 55
Neoplatonism, 192-94
Neopythagorism, 192, 193
Nero, Roman emperor, 211
Nestorianism, 69
Nestorius, Bishop of Constantinople, 62-64, 126
Neuvy-le-Roi, city in France, 160
Nexocharides, philosopher, 188
Nicaea, 175, 185, 200, 215, 262
Nicephorus I, emperor, 200
Nicephorus II, emperor, 167
Nicephorus, St., Patriarch of Constantinople, 173, 224, 235-37
Nicephorus Callistus Xanthopulus, 203, 205, 219, 259, 260, 295, 296
Nicetas of
Nicomedia, 286
Nicetas Pectoratus, monk, 286
Nicetas Seides, 288
Nicetas the Paphlagonian, 234
Nicetas the Philosopher, 210
Nicholas I, St., pope, 248-51, 276, 277
Nicholas II, pope, 283
Nicholas Mesarites, 290, 291, 293
Nicholas Mysticus, patriarch, 278
Nicomedia, city in Asia Minor, 185, 200, 215, 262
Nicopolis, 126, 127
Nikon, Russian monk, 264
Nile, river, 204
Nilus, Cabasilas, 295
Nilus Doxopatres, 287, 288
Nina, St., 211
Nola, city in Italy, 149, 151
Nomocanon of Fourteen Titles, 16
Novgorod, 263, 264
Numerianus, emperor, 260
Numedia, 30, 31, 35
Nyssa, 20
Octavian, Roman emperor, 8
Ohnesorge, W., 297
Ombria, province of Italy, 25
Optatus Milevitanus, 44
Optimus, Bishop of Antioch in Pisidia, 20
337
Orient, diocese of, 9-14, 17, 18, 20, 23, 51, 55
Origen, 197-99, 211, 212, 214
Otreius, Bishop of Melitene, 20
Otto II, emperor, 278
Oxus, river, 209
Pacianus, Bishop of Barcelona, 191
Palestine, 11, 22, 23, 81, 101, 103, 197
Palladius of Ratiaria, 45
Pammachius, 22
Pannonia, 25
Pantaleemon, deacon, 291
Panticapaeum, city of Cherson, 198, 202
Paphlagonia, 200, 206, 211
Paricanii, tribe on coast of Erythrean Sea, 174
Parthians (Parthia), 199, 200
Paschasinus, bishop, papal legate, 76-78, 84, 88, 91, 136
Patras, 48, 150, 167, 174, 177, 185, 208, 211, 212, 214, 219, 220, 226, 227, 279, 293
Patroclus, Bishop of Arles, 37
Paul, St., apostle, 5, 35, 36, 40-42, 48 74, 75, 97, I23, 124, 128, 138, 140-45, 149, 158, 159, 172, 175, 177, 181, 186, 187, 211, 212, 214, 235, 240, 244, 249, 250, 288, 291
Paul, archpriest, hagiographer, 210
Paul, St., Bishop of Constantinople, 155, 156
Paul, Bishop of Ephesus, 107
Paul of Samosata, 11, 290
Paulinus, Bishop of Antioch, 52-54, 56
Paulinus, Bishop of Nola, 149
Pelagius, pope, 159
Peloponnese, 226
Pentarchy, 163, 168, 235-37, 266, 267, 275-77, 281, 283, 285, 287, 290, 291
Perinthus, city on Thracian coast, 185
Persia, 12
Peter, Bishop of Apamia, 128
Peter, Bishop of Oxyrhynchus, 53
Peter, Metropolitan of Gangrae, 78
Peter, Patriarch of Antioch, 279, 285
Peter II, Bishop of Alexandria, 52, 53, 61
Peter II, Bishop of Ravenna, 151
Peter, Simon, St., apostle, 3, 4, 15, 22, 24, 34-37, 39-46, 56, 58-60, 62, 66, 68-76, 81, 85, 93, 97-99, 103, 109, in, 115, 117, 121-24, 126, 128, 130-32, 135, 136, 138, 140, 141, 143-45, 147-49, 152-54, 158, 159, 163, 165, 170, 174, 177, 181-83, 186, 187, 199, 200, 205, 211, 221, 231-33, 235, 236, 244, 246-51, 254, 275, 279, 281, 287, 288, 290, 292, 294, 295
Peter Damian, St., 281, 282
Peter Fuller, Bishop of Antioch, 109, no, 115
Peter Mongus, Bishop of Alexandria, 108, 109, 116
Peter the Iberian, St., 210
Peterson, P.M., 195, 203, 204
Petrine principle (tradition), 98, 99, in, 116, 134, 248, 249, 252, 278-82, 286, 288-91, 296
Petrus Chrysologus, Bishop of Ravenna, 151, 204
Phasis, river, 174, 175, 208
Philadelphus, Bishop of Byzantium, 260
Philastrius, Bishop of Brescia, 180, 187, 188, 194, 208
Philip, St., apostle, 146
Philip, priest, papal legate, 65, 66
Philippi, Greek city, 48, 185
Philostorgius, Church historian, 22729
Phocas, emperor, 161, 283
Phoenicia, 81
Photius, Patriarch of Constantinople, 136, 157, 190, 191, 196, 231, 233, 234, 239, 241-48, 252, 253, 255-57, 268, 270, 272-76, 293, 298
Phoullae, city in Crimea, 208
Phoustes, 225
Phrygia, 199, 215
Pick, B., 194
Pisidia, 20
Pius I, St., pope, 40
338
Placidia, see Galla Placidia
Pliny the Younger, 204, 220
Pompey, a relative of the Emperor Anastasius, 133
Pontus, 5, 199, 200, 220; diocese of, 17, 18, 20, 83, 93, 96, 188, 194, 206, 208, 215, 217, 238; Sea of, 157, 172, 174, 201, 205, 208, 234, 257, 258
Portugal, 32
Praevalitana, 27
Prisca, oldest collection of Roman canon law, 17
Priscillianists, 187
Probus, Bishop of Canusa, 109, 113
Probus, emperor, 256
Procheiron, 271
Proclus, Patriarch of Constantinople, 147, 154
Procopius, priest of Constantinople, 157
Projectus, bishop, papal legate, 65
Prologues to the Gospels, 213, 214
Propontis, 257
Proterius, Bishop of Alexandria, 99, 104
Pseudo-Athanasius, see Basil of Seleucia
Pseudo-Chrysostom, 216
Pseudo-Clementine Homilies, 43
Pseudo-Dorotheus, 156, 164-66, 173, 179, 180, 223, 224, 226, 237, 255, 256, 258-62, 295, 296
Pseudo-Epiphanius, 175, 176, 178, 179, 208, 209, 211, 224, 226, 262
Pseudo-Hipolytus, 224, 258
Pseudo-Marcellus, 190
Pseudo-Mellitus, 188
Pseudo-Symeon, chronicler, 260, 261
Ptolemy, geographer, 204
Ptolemy Philadelphus, 241
Pulcheria, empress, 71-74, 81, 90, 96, 100, 154, 155
Pyrrhus, heretic, 267
Quispel, G., 195
Ratramus, Abbot of Corbie, 251, 252
Ravenna, 25, 87, 112, 151, 152, 217
Rekkared, king, 34
Renus, Bishop of Ionopolis, 78
Rhaetia, 25
Rhossos in Cilicia, 11
Roger, King of Sicily, 287
Roman Empire, 4-6, 8, 11, 17, 19, 20, 22, 25, 29, 30, 32, 36, 39, 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 56, 67, 74, 75, 81-85, 87, 91, 103, 121 145, 236, 248, 251, 275, 299
Roman Senate, 32, 212
Rome, passim ; appeal to Rome, 31, 32, 72, 73, 118, 252, 253, 276, 278; Old Rome, 60, 81, 162, 163, 166, 169-71, 236, 269, 270; Eternal City, 71, 74; Imperial City, 59, 80, 82, 83, 140, 145, 149
Roman see, passim ; apostolic see, 45, 46, 50, 57-59, 65-67, 70-79, 93-95, 99-111, 113, 115, 117, 118, 121, 122, 126, 129, 132-35, 137, 154, 162, 167, 168, 170, 171, 239, 283; oecumenical see, 163, 166, 287; primacy of Roman see, 70, 75, 81, 84, 92-94, io3, 107, 109, 117, 119, 123, 125, 128, 135, 160, 233, 248, 250, 252, 253, 277, 282, 285, 288-91, 293-98
Romulus, 149
Rouen, 150
Rufinus, Bishop of Byzantium, 260
Rufinus, translator of Eusebius’ History, 43, 186, 197
Rufinus Magister, Bishop of Assise, 284, 285
Rufus, Bishop of Thessalonica, 27-29
Rufus, Christ’s disciple, 205
Russia, 198, 263, 264
Sabas, monk of Callistratos, 234
Sabazius, cult of, 199
Sacerdotium, 155, 266, 272
Sacramentarium Leonianum, 152
Sakai, tribe of, 209
Salofaciol, Bishop of Alexandria, 107
Salomon of Basrah, Syrian writer, 262
Salona, 47
Samnium, province of Italy, 25
339
Samosata, 11
Samuel, prophet, 142
Sardinia, 25, 182
Sarmatians, 198
Sauromatai, 234
Scharf, J., 274
Schermann, Th., 173
Schürer, E., 198, 199
Schwartz, E., 16, 17, 26, 90, 91
Scythia (Little Scythia) province bordering Illyricum, 125, 201
Scythia (Scythians), 174, 175, 198-202, 205-09, 211, 216, 217, 219, 220, 234, 262
Sebastopolis, 174, 208-10, 263
Seleucus, Metropolitan of Amasia, 78
Serapion, Bishop of Antioch, 11
Sergius, Patriarch of Constantinople, 161, 162
Sesostris, Egyptian king, 174
Setif, 31
Severus, emperor, 218
Severus, Patriarch of Antioch, 127, 128
Sevilla, 34
Sicily, 25, 287
Sicyon, 218
Simon the Cananean, Christ’s disciple, 35, 210
Simplicius,
St., pope, 106-09, 111, 153
Sinope, city in Asia Minor, 175, 179, 185, 188, 200, 206, 207, 210, 211, 225, 257, 263, 264
Siricius, notary, 65
Siricius, St., pope, 26, 27, 34, 45
Sirmium, 46, 47, 112
Sixtus I, St., pope, 40
Skyles, Scythian king, 202
Slavs, 167
Socrates, Church historian, 45, 93, 139, 155, 156, 164, 165, 204, 219, 237, 238
Soden, H. von, 214
Sofala in Africa, 204
Sogdinians (Sogdianoi), 174, 208, 209
Sohm, R., 10, 12
Sophronius, layman of Alexandria, 79
Sosthenes, Christ’s disciple, 176
Soter, St., pope, 41
Soussians, Caucasian tribe, 225
Sozomen, Church historian, 49, 55, 155, 156
Spain (SpanishChurch), 30-36, 43, 46
Stachys, Christ’s disciple, 157, 164, 165, 171, 172, 175, 177-80, 223, 224, 226, 234, 237, 244-46, 254-59, 262, 264, 296, 298
Stephen, Bishop of Antioch, 108
Strabo, geographer, 201, 202, 220
Studios, monastery of, 234
Sugdaea, city in the Crimea, 208
Sugdaeans, 209
Sylvester I, St., pope, 293
Symeon, Patriarch of Jerusalem, 286
Symeon Metaphrastes, hagiographer, 211, 228, 257, 258, 287
Symeon of the Marvelous Mountain, St., 161
Symeon the Logothete, 259
Symeon the Stylite, St., 127
Symmachus, St., pope, 122, 123, 126, 128, 134, 136, 153
Synaxaries, 217, 254-58, 263
Synods: of Ancyra (314), 12; of Antioch (341), 7; of Aquileia (381), 45, 46, 53, 54; of Carthage (418), 16, 31, 32; of Constantinople (382), 57; of Constantinople (861), 238, 239, 243, 253, 270, 276; of Constantinople (867), 252, 253, 276; of Elvira, 32; of Ephesus (449), (Latrocinium, or “Robber” Synod), 67, 68, 70, 72-75, 83, 89, 91, 155; iconoclastic, 171, 236; of Mileve, 46; of Neocaesarea, 12; of the Oak (403), 62, 83; Roman (382), 56, 57, 88; Roman (495), 121; Roman (863), 276; of Sardica (343), 45, 114, 252, 276; of Turin, 36
Synopsis Basilicorum, Byzantine book of law, 274
Synopsis minor, Byzantine book of law, 274
Syntagma, Byzantine book of canon law, 274
340
Syntagma of Fourteen Titles, 82, 102
Syria (Syrians), 5, 9, 11-14, 55, 127, 176, 177, 180, 210, 261, 262
Taman peninsula, 263
Tarasius, St., Patriarch of Constantinople, 170, 171, 235
Tarraconensis, province of Spain, 32
Tarragona, 34
Tarsus, 20
Tauroi, 234
Terennius, Bishop of Scythia, 20
Tertullian, 35, 41-43, 59, 199, 201, 204
Thaddaeus, St., apostle, 243
Thalassius, Archimandrite of Constantinople, no
Thalassius, Exarch of Pontus, 96
Thebaid, 6, 10
Theodore, Bishop of Claudiopolis, 80
Theodore, deacon, 164
Theodore, deacon of Alexandria, 79
Theodore, St. (d. 613), 161
Theodore of Studios, St., 168-71, 235, 267
Theodore, Santabarenus, 234
Theodore the Lector, 127, 142
Theodoret, Bishop of Kyrros (Cyrus) in Syria, 74, 203, 216
Theodoret, Church historian, 55, 75, 148, 189, 230
Theodorich, King of the Goths, 151
Theodorius, Bishop of Lignidum, 134
Theodosius, author of De Situ
Terrae Sanctae, 2o6
Theodosius I, emperor, 20, 25, 51, 54, 55, 62, 82, 94, 155
Theodosius II, emperor, 29, 30, 69, 71-74, 81, 154
Theodotus, Byzantine heretic, 261
Theophanes, St., chronicler, 157, 162, 179, 224, 229, 230, 237
Theophanes, Patriarch of Antioch, 163
Theophanes “Cerameus, ” 203, 286, 287
Theophilus, Bishop of Alexandria, 22, 49, 62
Thessalia (Thessaly), 27, 29, 172, 179
Thessalonica, 5, 6, 26-28, 48, 51, 52, 122, 185, 189, 190, 195, 215, 295
Thomas, St., apostle, 146, 150, 151, 159, 186, 189, 197, 211, 215, 246
Thomas, Bishop of Theodosiopolis, 78
Thomas, Patriarch of Jerusalem, 168
Thomas I, Patriarch of Constantinople, 161
Thomas Morosini, Latin Patriarch of Constantinople, 290
Thrace, diocese of, 17, 19-21, 83, 93, 126, 151, 157, 174, 175, 185, 188, 197, 201, 208, 211, 214-17, 220, 221, 226, 238, 259, 296
Thrasamond, Vandal King, 183
Tillemont, L.N. de, 90, 93, 256
Timotheus of Constantinople, 180
Timothy, Bishop of Alexandria, 20, 53, 62, 115
Timothy, Bishop of Constantinople, 127
Timothy, St., St. Paul’s disciple, 138-40, 142-45, 151, 231
Timothy Aelurus, Bishop of Alexandria, 104, 107, 134
Titus, Bishop of Byzantium, 258, 261
Tmutorakan, 263, 264
Toledo, 34
Toscana, province of Italy, 24
Toulouse, 188
Trajan, emperor, 221
Treves, 36, 112
Tripolis, 31
Tripolitana, 30, 31
Trophimus, St., Bishop of Arles, 37, 46
Turin, 36
Typicon of Constantinople, 230, 254~56
Tyre, 69, 156, 298
Urbanus, Christ’s disciple, 254, 259
Valeria, province of Italy, 25
Valeria Byzacena, 30, 31
Valerian, bishop, 57
Valerian, emperor, 290
Valentinian III, emperor, 71, 73, 85
Vandals, 35
341
Varangians, 263
Varianus (Virinus), proconsul, 195
Venantius, Fortunatus, 217
Venetia, province of Italy, 24
Via Labicana, church of St. Andrew on the, 153
Vicar of Christ, 121
Victor, Bishop of
Vita, 153
Victor, pope, 23, 41
Victricius, St., Bishop of Rouen, 150
Vienne, 36-38, 127
Visigoths, 34
Vitalian the Goth, 125, 126
Vitalis, Bishop of Ravenna, 217
Xerxes, Persian king, 174
Xystus (Sixtus) III, St., pope, 46
Zachary, Bishop of Agnani, 253
Zachary, Catholicos of Armenia, 239, 241, 243, 270, 271
Zanzibar, 204
Zechoi, 257
Zeno, emperor, 106-08, no
Zeugitana Proconsularis, 30
Zeuxippus, legendary tyrant of Byzantium, 172, 218, 219, 226, 257
Zonaras, Greek canonist, 289
Zosimus I, pope, 37, 46, 47
Zygi, tribe on shore of Sea of Pontus, 201
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